Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Isaiah 31:4

Context
NETBible

Indeed, this is what the Lord says to me: “The Lord will be like a growling lion, like a young lion growling over its prey. 1  Though a whole group of shepherds gathers against it, it is not afraid of their shouts or intimidated by their yelling. 2  In this same way the Lord who commands armies will descend to do battle on Mount Zion and on its hill. 3 

XREF

Nu 24:8,9; 2Ch 20:15; Ps 125:1,2; Isa 10:16; Isa 12:6; Isa 37:35,36; Isa 42:13; Jer 50:44; Ho 11:10; Am 3:8; Zec 2:5; Zec 9:8,15; Zec 12:8; Zec 14:3; Re 5:5

NET © Notes

tn Heb “As a lion growls, a young lion over its prey.” In the Hebrew text the opening comparison is completed later in the verse (“so the Lord will come down…”), after a parenthesis describing how fearless the lion is. The present translation divides the verse into three sentences for English stylistic reasons.

tn Heb “Though there is summoned against it fullness of shepherds, by their voice it is not terrified, and to their noise it does not respond.”

tn Some prefer to translate the phrase לִצְבֹּא עַל (litsbo’ ’al) as “fight against,” but the following context pictures the Lord defending, not attacking, Zion.



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