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Leviticus 2:12

Context
2:12 You can present them to the Lord as an offering of first fruit, 1  but they must not go up to the altar for a soothing aroma.

Leviticus 4:11

Context
4:11 But the hide of the bull, all its flesh along with its head and its legs, its entrails, and its dung –

Leviticus 7:31

Context
7:31 and the priest must offer the fat up in smoke on the altar, but the breast will belong to Aaron and his sons.

Leviticus 8:17

Context
8:17 but the rest of the bull – its hide, its flesh, and its dung – he completely burned up 2  outside the camp just as the Lord had commanded Moses. 3 

Leviticus 11:36

Context
11:36 However, a spring or a cistern which collects water 4  will be clean, but one who touches their carcass will be unclean.

Leviticus 13:23

Context
13:23 But if the bright spot stays in its place and has not spread, 5  it is the scar of the boil, so the priest is to pronounce him clean. 6 

Leviticus 13:42

Context
13:42 But if there is a reddish white infection in the back or front bald area, it is a disease breaking out in his back or front bald area.

Leviticus 17:9

Context
17:9 but does not bring it to the entrance of the Meeting Tent to offer it 7  to the Lord – that person will be cut off from his people. 8 

Leviticus 17:16

Context
17:16 But if he does not wash his clothes 9  and does not bathe his body, he will bear his punishment for iniquity.’” 10 

Leviticus 19:6

Context
19:6 It must be eaten on the day of your sacrifice and on the following day, 11  but what is left over until the third day must be burned up. 12 

Leviticus 19:18

Context
19:18 You must not take vengeance or bear a grudge 13  against the children of your people, but you must love your neighbor as yourself. 14  I am the Lord.

Leviticus 24:21

Context
24:21 One who beats an animal to death 15  must make restitution for it, but 16  one who beats a person to death must be put to death.

Leviticus 25:17

Context
25:17 No one is to oppress his fellow citizen, 17  but you must fear your God, because I am the Lord your God.

Leviticus 25:36

Context
25:36 Do not take interest or profit from him, 18  but you must fear your God and your brother must live 19  with you.

Leviticus 25:41

Context
25:41 but then 20  he may go free, 21  he and his children with him, and may return to his family and to the property of his ancestors. 22 

Leviticus 25:52

Context
25:52 but if only a few years remain 23  until the jubilee, he must calculate for himself in keeping with the remaining years and refund it for his redemption.

1 sn The “first fruit” referred to here was given to the priests as a prebend for their service to the Lord, not offered on the altar (Num 18:12).

2 tn Heb “he burned with fire,” an expression which is sometimes redundant in English, but here means “burned up,” “burned up entirely.”

3 sn See Lev 4:11-12, 21; 6:30 [23 HT].

4 tn Heb “a spring and a cistern collection of water”; NAB, NIV “for collecting water.”

5 tn Heb “and if under it the bright spot stands, it has not spread.”

6 tn This is the declarative Piel of the verb טָהֵר (taher, cf. the note on v. 6 above).

7 tn Heb “to make it,” meaning “to make the sacrifice.”

8 tn For remarks on the “cut off” penalty see the note on v. 4 above.

9 tn The words “his clothes” are not in the Hebrew text, but are repeated in the translation for clarity.

10 tn Heb “and he shall bear his iniquity.” The rendering “bear the punishment for the iniquity” reflects the use of the word “iniquity” to refer to the punishment for iniquity. This is sometimes referred to as the consequential use of the term (cf. Lev 5:17; 7:18; 10:17; etc.).

sn For the interpretation of this verse reflected in the present translation, see the remarks on Lev 5:1 in J. Milgrom, Leviticus (AB), 1:292-97.

11 tn Heb “from the following day” (HALOT 572 s.v. מָחֳרָת 2.b).

12 tn Heb “shall be burned with fire”; KJV “shall be burnt in the fire.” Because “to burn with fire” is redundant in contemporary English the present translation simply has “must be burned up.”

13 tn Heb “and you shall not retain [anger?].” This line seems to refer to the retaining or maintaining of some vengeful feelings toward someone. Compare the combination of the same terms for taking vengeance and maintaining wrath against enemies in Nahum 1:2 (see J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 305).

14 sn Some scholars make a distinction between the verb אָהַב (’ahav, “to love”) with the direct object and the more unusual construction with the preposition לְ (lamed) as it is here and in Lev 19:34 and 2 Chr 19:2 only. If there is a distinction, the construction here probably calls for direct and helpful action toward one’s neighbor (see the discussion in J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 305, and esp. 317-18). Such love stands in contrast to taking vengeance or bearing a grudge against someone and, in NT terms, amounts to fulfilling the so-called “golden rule” (Matt 7:12).

15 sn See the note on v. 18 above.

16 tn Heb “and,” but here the Hebrew conjunction ו (vav, “and”) is adversative, contrasting the consequences of beating an animal to death with those of beating a person to death.

17 tn Heb “And you shall not oppress a man his fellow citizen.”

18 tn The meaning of the terms rendered “interest” and “profit” is much debated (see the summaries in P. J. Budd, Leviticus [NCBC], 354-55 and B. A. Levine, Leviticus [JPSTC], 178). Verse 37, however, suggests that the first refers to a percentage of money and the second percentage of produce (see J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 421).

19 tn In form the Hebrew term וְחֵי (vÿkhey, “shall live”) is the construct plural noun (i.e., “the life of”), but here it is used as the finite verb (cf. v. 35 and GKC 218 §76.i).

20 tn Heb “and.” The Hebrew conjunction ו (vav, “and”) can be considered to have adversative force here.

21 tn Heb “may go out from you.”

22 tn Heb “fathers.”

23 tn Heb “but if a little remains in the years.”



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