Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Revelation 13:18

Context
NET ©

This calls for wisdom: 1  Let the one who has insight calculate the beast’s number, for it is man’s number, 2  and his number is 666. 3 

NIV ©

This calls for wisdom. If anyone has insight, let him calculate the number of the beast, for it is man’s number. His number is 666.

NASB ©

Here is wisdom. Let him who has understanding calculate the number of the beast, for the number is that of a man; and his number is six hundred and sixty-six.

NLT ©

Wisdom is needed to understand this. Let the one who has understanding solve the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man. His number is 666.

MSG ©

Solve a riddle: Put your heads together and figure out the meaning of the number of the Beast. It's a human number: six hundred sixty-six.

BBE ©

Here is wisdom. He who has knowledge let him get the number of the beast; because it is the number of a man: and his number is Six hundred and sixty-six.

NRSV ©

This calls for wisdom: let anyone with understanding calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a person. Its number is six hundred sixty-six.

NKJV ©

Here is wisdom. Let him who has understanding calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man: His number is 666.


KJV
Here
<5602>
is
<2076> (5748)
wisdom
<4678>_.
Let him that hath
<2192> (5723)
understanding
<3563>
count
<5585> (5657)
the number
<706>
of the beast
<2342>_:
for
<1063>
it is
<2076> (5748)
the number
<706>
of a man
<444>_;
and
<2532>
his
<846>
number
<706>
[is] Six hundred threescore [and] six
<5516>_.
NASB ©
Here
<5602>
is wisdom
<4678>
. Let him who has
<2192>
understanding
<3563>
calculate
<5585>
the number
<706>
of the beast
<2342>
, for the number
<706>
is that of a man
<444>
; and his number
<706>
is six
<1812>
hundred
<1812>
and sixty-six
<1835>
<1803>.
GREEK
wde
<5602>
ADV
h
<3588>
T-NSF
sofia
<4678>
N-NSF
estin
<1510> (5748)
V-PXI-3S
o
<3588>
T-NSM
ecwn
<2192> (5723)
V-PAP-NSM
noun
<3563>
N-ASM
qhfisatw
<5585> (5657)
V-AAM-3S
ton
<3588>
T-ASM
ariymon
<706>
N-ASM
tou
<3588>
T-GSN
yhriou
<2342>
N-GSN
ariymov
<706>
N-NSM
gar
<1063>
CONJ
anyrwpou
<444>
N-GSM
estin
<1510> (5748)
V-PXI-3S
kai
<2532>
CONJ
o
<3588>
T-NSM
ariymov
<706>
N-NSM
autou
<846>
P-GSN
exakosioi
<1812>
A-NPM
exhkonta
<1835>
A-NUI
ex
<1803>
A-NUI
NET © [draft] ITL
This calls
<1510>
for wisdom
<4678>
: Let the one who has
<2192>
insight
<3563>
calculate
<5585>
the beast’s
<2342>
number
<706>
, for
<1063>
it is
<1510>
man’s
<444>
number
<706>
, and
<2532>
his
<846>
number
<706>
is 666
<1812>

<1835>

<1803>
.
NET ©

This calls for wisdom: 1  Let the one who has insight calculate the beast’s number, for it is man’s number, 2  and his number is 666. 3 

NET © Notes

tn Grk “Here is wisdom.”

tn Grk “it is man’s number.” ExSyn 254 states “if ἀνθρώπου is generic, then the sense is, ‘It is [the] number of humankind.’ It is significant that this construction fits Apollonius’ Canon (i.e., both the head noun and the genitive are anarthrous), suggesting that if one of these nouns is definite, then the other is, too. Grammatically, those who contend that the sense is ‘it is [the] number of a man’ have the burden of proof on them (for they treat the head noun, ἀριθμός, as definite and the genitive, ἀνθρώπου, as indefinite – the rarest of all possibilities). In light of Johannine usage, we might also add Rev 16:18, where the Seer clearly uses the anarthrous ἄνθρωπος in a generic sense, meaning ‘humankind.’ The implications of this grammatical possibility, exegetically speaking, are simply that the number ‘666’ is the number that represents humankind. Of course, an individual is in view, but his number may be the number representing all of humankind. Thus the Seer might be suggesting here that the antichrist, who is the best representative of humanity without Christ (and the best counterfeit of a perfect man that his master, that old serpent, could muster), is still less than perfection (which would have been represented by the number seven).” See G. K. Beale, Revelation, [NIGTC], 723-24, who argues for the “generic” understanding of the noun; for an indefinite translation, see the ASV and ESV which both translate the clause as “it is the number of a man.”

sn The translation man’s number suggests that the beast’s number is symbolic of humanity in general, while the translation a man’s number suggests that it represents an individual.

tc A few mss (Ì115 C, along with a few mss known to Irenaeus {and two minuscule mss, 5 and 11, no longer extant}), read 616 here, and several other witnesses have other variations. Irenaeus’ mention of mss that have 616 is balanced by his rejection of such witnesses in this case. As intriguing as the reading 616 is (since the conversion of Nero Caesar’s name in Latin by way of gematria would come out to 616), it must remain suspect because such a reading seems motivated in that it conforms more neatly to Nero’s gematria.



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