Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Job 19:3

Context
NET ©

These ten times 1  you have been reproaching me; 2  you are not ashamed to attack me! 3 

NIV ©

Ten times now you have reproached me; shamelessly you attack me.

NASB ©

"These ten times you have insulted me; You are not ashamed to wrong me.

NLT ©

Ten times now you have meant to insult me. You should be ashamed of dealing with me so harshly.

MSG ©

Time after time after time you jump all over me. Do you have no conscience, abusing me like this?

BBE ©

Ten times now you have made sport of me; it gives you no sense of shame to do me wrong.

NRSV ©

These ten times you have cast reproach upon me; are you not ashamed to wrong me?

NKJV ©

These ten times you have reproached me; You are not ashamed that you have wronged me.


KJV
These ten
<06235>
times
<06471>
have ye reproached
<03637> (8686)
me: ye are not ashamed
<0954> (8799)
[that] ye make yourselves strange
<01970> (8686)
to me. {make...: or, harden yourselves against me}
NASB ©
"These
<02088>
ten
<06235>
times
<06471>
you have insulted
<03637>
me; You are not ashamed
<0954>
to wrong
<01970>
me.
HEBREW
yl
<0>
wrkht
<01970>
wsbt
<0954>
al
<03808>
ynwmylkt
<03637>
Mymep
<06471>
rve
<06235>
hz (19:3)
<02088>
LXXM
gnwte
<1097
V-AAD-2P
monon
<3440
ADV
oti
<3754
CONJ
o
<3588
T-NSM
kuriov
<2962
N-NSM
epoihse
<4160
V-AAI-3S
me
<1473
P-AS
outwv
<3778
ADV
katalaleite
<2635
V-PAI-2P
mou
<1473
P-GS
ouk
<3364
ADV
aiscunomenoi
<153
V-PMPNP
me
<1473
P-AS
epikeisye
<1945
V-PMI-2P
moi
<1473
P-DS
NET © [draft] ITL
These
<02088>
ten
<06235>
times
<06471>
you have been reproaching
<03637>
me; you are not
<03808>
ashamed
<0954>
to attack
<01970>
me!
NET ©

These ten times 1  you have been reproaching me; 2  you are not ashamed to attack me! 3 

NET © Notes

sn The number “ten” is a general expression to convey that this has been done often (see Gen 31:7; Num 14:22).

tn The Hiphil of the verb כָּלַם (kalam) means “outrage; insult; shame.” The verbs in this verse are prefixed conjugations, and may be interpreted as preterites if the reference is to the past time. But since the action is still going on, progressive imperfects work well.

tn The second half of the verse uses two verbs, the one dependent on the other. It could be translated “you are not ashamed to attack me” (see GKC 385-86 §120.c), or “you attack me shamelessly.” The verb חָכַר (hakhar) poses some difficulties for both the ancient versions and the modern commentators. The verb seems to be cognate to Arabic hakara, “to oppress; to ill-treat.” This would mean that there has been a transformation of ח (khet) to ה (he). Three Hebrew mss actually have the ח (khet). This has been widely accepted; other suggestions are irrelevant.



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