Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Jeremiah 17:13

Context
NET ©

You are the one in whom Israel may find hope. 1  All who leave you will suffer shame. Those who turn away from you 2  will be consigned to the nether world. 3  For they have rejected you, the Lord, the fountain of life. 4 

NIV ©

O LORD, the hope of Israel, all who forsake you will be put to shame. Those who turn away from you will be written in the dust because they have forsaken the LORD, the spring of living water.

NASB ©

O LORD, the hope of Israel, All who forsake You will be put to shame. Those who turn away on earth will be written down, Because they have forsaken the fountain of living water, even the LORD.

NLT ©

O LORD, the hope of Israel, all who turn away from you will be disgraced and shamed. They will be buried in a dry and dusty grave, for they have forsaken the LORD, the fountain of living water.

MSG ©

O GOD, you're the hope of Israel. All who leave you end up as fools, Deserters with nothing to show for their lives, who walk off from GOD, fountain of living waters--and wind up dead!

BBE ©

O Lord, the hope of Israel, all who give you up will be put to shame; those who go away from you will be cut off from the earth, because they have given up the Lord, the fountain of living waters.

NRSV ©

O hope of Israel! O LORD! All who forsake you shall be put to shame; those who turn away from you shall be recorded in the underworld, for they have forsaken the fountain of living water, the LORD.

NKJV ©

O LORD, the hope of Israel, All who forsake You shall be ashamed. "Those who depart from Me Shall be written in the earth, Because they have forsaken the LORD, The fountain of living waters."


KJV
O LORD
<03068>_,
the hope
<04723>
of Israel
<03478>_,
all that forsake
<05800> (8802)
thee shall be ashamed
<0954> (8799)_,
[and] they that depart
<03249>
from me
<05493> (8803)
shall be written
<03789> (8735)
in the earth
<0776>_,
because they have forsaken
<05800> (8804)
the LORD
<03068>_,
the fountain
<04726>
of living
<02416>
waters
<04325>_.
NASB ©
O LORD
<03068>
, the hope
<04723>
of Israel
<03478>
, All
<03605>
who forsake
<05800>
You will be put
<0954>
to shame
<0954>
. Those who turn
<05493>
away
<05493>
on earth
<0776>
will be written
<03789>
down
<03789>
, Because
<03588>
they have forsaken
<05800>
the fountain
<04726>
of living
<02416>
water
<04325>
, even the LORD
<03068>
.
HEBREW
o
hwhy
<03068>
ta
<0853>
Myyx
<02416>
Mym
<04325>
rwqm
<04726>
wbze
<05800>
yk
<03588>
wbtky
<03789>
Urab
<0776>
*yrwow {yrwoy}
<03249>
wsby
<0954>
Kybze
<05800>
lk
<03605>
hwhy
<03068>
larvy
<03478>
hwqm (17:13)
<04723>
LXXM
upomonh
<5281
N-NSF
israhl
<2474
N-PRI
kurie
<2962
N-VSM
pantev
<3956
A-NPM
oi
<3588
T-NPM
katalipontev
<2641
V-AAPNP
se
<4771
P-AS
kataiscunyhtwsan
<2617
V-APD-3P
afesthkotev {V-RAPNP} epi
<1909
PREP
thv
<3588
T-GSF
ghv
<1065
N-GSF
grafhtwsan
<1125
V-APD-3P
oti
<3754
CONJ
egkatelipon
<1459
V-AAI-3P
phghn
<4077
N-ASF
zwhv
<2222
N-GSF
ton
<3588
T-ASM
kurion
<2962
N-ASM
NET © [draft] ITL
You are the one in whom Israel
<03478>
may find hope
<04723>
. All
<03605>
who leave
<05800>
you will suffer shame
<0954>
. Those who turn away
<03249>
from you will be consigned
<03789>
to the nether world
<0776>
. For
<03588>
they have rejected
<05800>
you, the
<0853>
Lord
<03068>
, the fountain
<04726>
of life
<02416>
.
NET ©

You are the one in whom Israel may find hope. 1  All who leave you will suffer shame. Those who turn away from you 2  will be consigned to the nether world. 3  For they have rejected you, the Lord, the fountain of life. 4 

NET © Notes

tn Heb “O glorious throne, O high place from the beginning, O hope of Israel, O Lord.” Commentators and translators generally understand these four lines (which are three in the Hebrew original) as two predications, one eulogizing the temple and the other eulogizing God. However, that does not fit the context very well and does not take into account the nature of Jeremiah’s doxology in Jeremiah 16:19-20 (and compare also 10:6-7). There the doxology is context motivated, focused on God, and calls on relevant attributes in the form of metaphorical epithets. That fits nicely here as well. For the relevant parallel passages see the study note.

sn As King and Judge seated on his heavenly throne on high the Lord metes out justice. For examples of this motif see Jer 25:30; Ps 11:4; 9:4, 7 (9:5, 8 HT). As the place of sanctuary he offers refuge for those who are fleeing for safety. Ezek 11:16 and Isa 18:1-4 are examples of passages using that motif. Finally, the Lord has been referred to earlier as the object of Israel’s hope (Jer 14:8). All of these are relevant to the choices that the Lord has placed before them, trust or turn away, and the threat that as all-knowing Judge he will reward people according to their behavior.

tc The translation is based on an emendation suggested in W. L. Holladay, Jeremiah (Hermeneia), 1:500, n. b-b. The emendation involves following the reading preferred by the Masoretes (the Qere) and understanding the preposition with the following word as a corruption of the suffix on it. Thus the present translation reads וּסוּרֶיךָ אֶרֶץ (usurekhaerets) instead of וּסוּרַי בָּאֶרֶץ (usuray baerets, “and those who leave me will be written in the earth”), a reading which is highly improbable since all the other pronouns are second singular.

tn Or “to the world of the dead.” An alternative interpretation is: “will be as though their names were written in the dust”; Heb “will be written in the dust.” The translation follows the nuance of “earth” listed in HALOT 88 s.v. אֶרֶץ 4 and found in Jonah 2:6 (2:7 HT); Job 10:21-22. For the nuance of “enrolling, registering among the number” for the verb translated here “consign” see BDB 507 s.v. כָּתַב Qal.3 and 508 s.v. Niph.2 and compare usage in Ezek 13:9 and Ps 69:28 (69:29 HT).

tn Heb “The fountain of living water.” For an earlier use of this metaphor and the explanation of it see Jer 2:13 and the notes there. There does not appear to be any way to retain this metaphor in the text without explaining it. In the earlier text the context would show that literal water was not involved. Here it might still be assumed that the Lord merely gives life-giving water.



TIP #07: Use the Discovery Box to further explore word(s) and verse(s). [ALL]
created in 0.03 seconds
powered by bible.org