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Job 16:3-4

Context

16:3 Will 1  there be an end to your 2  windy words? 3 

Or what provokes 4  you that you answer? 5 

16:4 I also could speak 6  like you,

if 7  you were in my place;

I could pile up 8  words against you

and I could shake my head at you. 9 

1 tn Disjunctive questions are introduced with the sign of the interrogative; the second part is introduced with אוֹ (’o, see GKC 475 §150.g).

2 tn In v. 3 the second person singular is employed rather than the plural as in vv. 2 and 4. The singular might be an indication that the words of v. 3 were directed at Eliphaz specifically.

3 tn Heb “words of wind.”

4 tn The Hiphil of מָרַץ (marats) does not occur anywhere else. The word means “to compel; to force” (see 6:25).

5 tn The LXX seems to have gone a different way: “What, is there any reason in vain words, or what will hinder you from answering?”

6 tn For the use of the cohortative in the apodosis of conditional sentences, see GKC 322 §109.f.

7 tn The conjunction לוּ (lu) is used to introduce the optative, a condition that is incapable of fulfillment (see GKC 494-95 §159.l).

8 tn This verb אַחְבִּירָה (’akhbirah) is usually connected to חָבַר (khavar, “to bind”). There are several suggestions for this word. J. J. Finkelstein proposed a second root, a homonym, meaning “to make a sound,” and so here “to harangue” (“Hebrew habar and Semitic HBR,JBL 75 [1956]: 328-31; see also O. Loretz, “HBR in Job 16:4,” CBQ 23 [1961]: 293-94, who renders it “I could make noisy speeches”). Other suggestions have been for new meanings based on cognate studies, such as “to make beautiful” (i.e., make polished speeches).

9 sn The action is a sign of mockery (see Ps 22:7[8]; Isa 37:22; Matt 27:39).



TIP #08: Use the Strong Number links to learn about the original Hebrew and Greek text. [ALL]
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