Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Numbers 1:51

Context
NET ©

Whenever the tabernacle is to move, 1  the Levites must take it down, and whenever the tabernacle is to be reassembled, 2  the Levites must set it up. 3  Any unauthorized person 4  who approaches it must be killed.

NIV ©

Whenever the tabernacle is to move, the Levites are to take it down, and whenever the tabernacle is to be set up, the Levites shall do it. Anyone else who goes near it shall be put to death.

NASB ©

"So when the tabernacle is to set out, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle encamps, the Levites shall set it up. But the layman who comes near shall be put to death.

NLT ©

Whenever the Tabernacle is moved, the Levites will take it down and set it up again. Anyone else who goes too near the Tabernacle will be executed.

MSG ©

When it's time to move The Dwelling, the Levites will take it down, and when it's time to set it up, the Levites will do it. Anyone else who even goes near it will be put to death.

BBE ©

And when the Tent of meeting goes forward, the Levites are to take it down; and when it is to be put up, they are to do it: any strange person who comes near it is to be put to death.

NRSV ©

When the tabernacle is to set out, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle is to be pitched, the Levites shall set it up. And any outsider who comes near shall be put to death.

NKJV ©

"And when the tabernacle is to go forward, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle is to be set up, the Levites shall set it up. The outsider who comes near shall be put to death.


KJV
And when the tabernacle
<04908>
setteth forward
<05265> (8800)_,
the Levites
<03881>
shall take it down
<03381> (8686)_:
and when the tabernacle
<04908>
is to be pitched
<02583> (8800)_,
the Levites
<03881>
shall set it up
<06965> (8686)_:
and the stranger
<02114> (8801)
that cometh nigh
<07131>
shall be put to death
<04191> (8714)_.
NASB ©
"So when the tabernacle
<04908>
is to set
<05265>
out, the Levites
<03881>
shall take
<03381>
it down
<03381>
; and when the tabernacle
<04908>
encamps
<02583>
, the Levites
<03881>
shall set
<06965>
it up. But the layman
<02114>
who comes
<07131>
near
<07131>
shall be put
<04191>
to death
<04191>
.
HEBREW
tmwy
<04191>
brqh
<07126>
rzhw
<02114>
Mywlh
<03881>
wta
<0853>
wmyqy
<06965>
Nksmh
<04908>
tnxbw
<02583>
Mywlh
<03881>
wta
<0853>
wdyrwy
<03381>
Nksmh
<04908>
eonbw (1:51)
<05265>
LXXM
kai
<2532
CONJ
en
<1722
PREP
tw
<3588
T-DSN
exairein
<1808
V-PAN
thn
<3588
T-ASF
skhnhn
<4633
N-ASF
kayelousin
<2507
V-FAI-3P
authn
<846
D-ASF
oi
<3588
T-NPM
leuitai
<3019
N-NPM
kai
<2532
CONJ
en
<1722
PREP
tw
<3588
T-DSN
paremballein {V-PAN} thn
<3588
T-ASF
skhnhn
<4633
N-ASF
anasthsousin
<450
V-FAI-3P
kai
<2532
CONJ
o
<3588
T-NSM
allogenhv
<241
A-NSM
o
<3588
T-NSM
prosporeuomenov
<4365
V-PMPNS
apoyanetw
<599
V-AAD-3S
NET © [draft] ITL
Whenever the tabernacle
<04908>
is to move
<05265>
, the Levites
<03881>
must take it down
<03381>
, and whenever the tabernacle
<04908>
is to be reassembled
<02583>
, the Levites
<03881>
must set it up
<06965>
. Any unauthorized person
<02114>
who approaches
<07126>
it must be killed
<04191>
.
NET ©

Whenever the tabernacle is to move, 1  the Levites must take it down, and whenever the tabernacle is to be reassembled, 2  the Levites must set it up. 3  Any unauthorized person 4  who approaches it must be killed.

NET © Notes

tn The construction uses the infinitive construct with the temporal preposition; the “tabernacle” is then the following genitive. Literally it is “and in the moving of the tabernacle,” meaning, “when the tabernacle is supposed to be moved,” i.e., when people are supposed to move it. The verb נָסָע (nasa’) means “pull up the tent pegs and move,” or more simply, “journey.”

tn Here we have the parallel construction using the infinitive construct in a temporal adverbial clause.

tn Heb “raise it up.”

tn The word used here is זָר (zar), normally translated “stranger” or “outsider.” It is most often used for a foreigner, an outsider, who does not belong in Israel, or who, although allowed in the land, may be viewed with suspicion. But here it seems to include even Israelites other than the tribe of Levi.



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