Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Numbers 1:50

Context
NET ©

But appoint 1  the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, 2  over all its furnishings and over everything in it. They must carry 3  the tabernacle and all its furnishings; and they 4  must attend to it and camp around it. 5 

NIV ©

Instead, appoint the Levites to be in charge of the tabernacle of the Testimony—over all its furnishings and everything belonging to it. They are to carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings; they are to take care of it and encamp round it.

NASB ©

"But you shall appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, and over all its furnishings and over all that belongs to it. They shall carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings, and they shall take care of it; they shall also camp around the tabernacle.

NLT ©

You must put the Levites in charge of the Tabernacle of the Covenant, along with its furnishings and equipment. They must carry the Tabernacle and its equipment as you travel, and they must care for it and camp around it.

MSG ©

Instead, appoint the Levites to be in charge of The Dwelling of The Testimony--over all its furnishings and everything connected with it. Their job is to carry The Dwelling and all its furnishings, maintain it, and camp around it.

BBE ©

But to them you are to give the care of the Tent of meeting with its vessels and everything in it: they are to take up the Tent, and be responsible for everything to do with it, and put up their tents round it.

NRSV ©

Rather you shall appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the covenant, and over all its equipment, and over all that belongs to it; they are to carry the tabernacle and all its equipment, and they shall tend it, and shall camp around the tabernacle.

NKJV ©

"but you shall appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the Testimony, over all its furnishings, and over all things that belong to it; they shall carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings; they shall attend to it and camp around the tabernacle.


KJV
But thou shalt appoint
<06485> (8685)
the Levites
<03881>
over the tabernacle
<04908>
of testimony
<05715>_,
and over all the vessels
<03627>
thereof, and over all things that [belong] to it: they shall bear
<05375> (8799)
the tabernacle
<04908>_,
and all the vessels
<03627>
thereof; and they shall minister
<08334> (8762)
unto it, and shall encamp
<02583> (8799)
round about
<05439>
the tabernacle
<04908>_.
NASB ©
"But you shall appoint
<06485>
the Levites
<03881>
over
<05921>
the tabernacle
<04908>
of the testimony
<05715>
, and over
<05921>
all
<03605>
its furnishings
<03627>
and over
<05921>
all
<03605>
that belongs to it. They shall carry
<05375>
the tabernacle
<04908>
and all
<03605>
its furnishings
<03627>
, and they shall take
<08334>
care
<08334>
of it; they shall also camp
<02583>
around
<05439>
the tabernacle
<04908>
.
HEBREW
wnxy
<02583>
Nksml
<04908>
bybow
<05439>
whtrsy
<08334>
Mhw
<01992>
wylk
<03627>
lk
<03605>
taw
<0853>
Nksmh
<04908>
ta
<0853>
wavy
<05375>
hmh
<01992>
wl
<0>
rsa
<0834>
lk
<03605>
lew
<05921>
wylk
<03627>
lk
<03605>
lew
<05921>
tdeh
<05715>
Nksm
<04908>
le
<05921>
Mywlh
<03881>
ta
<0853>
dqph
<06485>
htaw (1:50)
<0859>
LXXM
kai
<2532
CONJ
su
<4771
P-NS
episthson {V-AAD-2S} touv
<3588
T-APM
leuitav
<3019
N-APM
epi
<1909
PREP
thn
<3588
T-ASF
skhnhn
<4633
N-ASF
tou
<3588
T-GSN
marturiou
<3142
N-GSN
kai
<2532
CONJ
epi
<1909
PREP
panta
<3956
A-APN
ta
<3588
T-APN
skeuh
<4632
N-APN
authv
<846
D-GSF
kai
<2532
CONJ
epi
<1909
PREP
panta
<3956
A-APN
osa
<3745
A-APN
estin
<1510
V-PAI-3S
en
<1722
PREP
auth
<846
D-DSF
autoi
<846
D-NPM
arousin
<142
V-FAI-3P
thn
<3588
T-ASF
skhnhn
<4633
N-ASF
kai
<2532
CONJ
panta
<3956
A-APN
ta
<3588
T-APN
skeuh
<4632
N-APN
authv
<846
D-GSF
kai
<2532
CONJ
autoi
<846
D-NPM
leitourghsousin
<3008
V-FAI-3P
en
<1722
PREP
auth
<846
D-DSF
kai
<2532
CONJ
kuklw {N-DSM} thv
<3588
T-GSF
skhnhv
<4633
N-GSF
parembalousin {V-FAI-3P}
NET © [draft] ITL
But appoint
<06485>
the
<0853>
Levites
<03881>
over
<05921>
the tabernacle
<04908>
of the testimony
<05715>
, over
<05921>
all
<03605>
its furnishings
<03627>
and over
<05921>
everything
<03605>
in it
<0834>
. They
<01992>
must carry
<05375>
the
<0853>
tabernacle
<04908>
and all
<03605>
its furnishings
<03627>
; and they
<01992>
must attend
<08334>
to it and camp
<02583>
around
<05439>
it
<04908>
.
NET ©

But appoint 1  the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, 2  over all its furnishings and over everything in it. They must carry 3  the tabernacle and all its furnishings; and they 4  must attend to it and camp around it. 5 

NET © Notes

tn The same verb translated “number” (פָּקַד, paqad) is now used to mean “appoint” (הַפְקֵד, hafqed), which focuses more on the purpose of the verbal action of numbering people. Here the idea is that the Levites were appointed to take care of the tabernacle. On the use of this verb with the Levites’ appointment, see M. Gertner, “The Masorah and the Levites,” VT 10 (1960): 252.

tn The Hebrew name used here is מִשְׁכַּן הָעֵדֻת (mishkan haedut). The tabernacle or dwelling place of the Lord was given this name because it was here that the tablets of the Law were kept. The whole shrine was therefore a reminder (הָעֵדוּת, a “warning sign” or “testimony”) of the stipulations of the covenant. For the ancient Near Eastern customs of storing the code in the sanctuaries, see M. G. Kline, Treaty of the Great King, 14-19, and idem, The Structure of Biblical Authority, 35-36. Other items were in the ark in the beginning, but by the days of Solomon only the tablets were there (1 Kgs 8:9).

tn The imperfect tense here is an obligatory imperfect telling that they are bound to do this since they are appointed for this specific task.

tn The addition of the pronoun before the verb is emphatic – they are the ones who are to attend to the tabernacle. The verb used is שָׁרַת (sharat) in the Piel, indicating that they are to serve, minister to, attend to all the details about this shrine.

tn Heb “the tabernacle.” The pronoun (“it”) was used in the translation here for stylistic reasons.



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