Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Matthew 13:11

Context
NET ©

He replied, 1  “You have been given 2  the opportunity to know 3  the secrets 4  of the kingdom of heaven, but they have not.

NIV ©

He replied, "The knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of heaven has been given to you, but not to them.

NASB ©

Jesus answered them, "To you it has been granted to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been granted.

NLT ©

Then he explained to them, "You have been permitted to understand the secrets of the Kingdom of Heaven, but others have not.

MSG ©

He replied, "You've been given insight into God's kingdom. You know how it works. Not everybody has this gift, this insight; it hasn't been given to them.

BBE ©

And he said to them in answer, To you is given the knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given.

NRSV ©

He answered, "To you it has been given to know the secrets of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given.

NKJV ©

He answered and said to them, "Because it has been given to you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given.


KJV
He answered
<611> (5679)
and
<1161>
said
<2036> (5627)
unto them
<846>_,
Because
<3754>
it is given
<1325> (5769)
unto you
<5213>
to know
<1097> (5629)
the mysteries
<3466>
of the kingdom
<932>
of heaven
<3772>_,
but
<1161>
to them
<1565>
it is
<1325> (0)
not
<3756>
given
<1325> (5769)_.
NASB ©
Jesus answered
<611>
them, "To you it has been granted
<1325>
to know
<1097>
the mysteries
<3466>
of the kingdom
<932>
of heaven
<3772>
, but to them it has not been granted
<1325>
.
GREEK
o
<3588>
T-NSM
de
<1161>
CONJ
apokriyeiv
<611> (5679)
V-AOP-NSM
eipen
<2036> (5627)
V-2AAI-3S
oti
<3754>
CONJ
umin
<5213>
P-2DP
dedotai
<1325> (5769)
V-RPI-3S
gnwnai
<1097> (5629)
V-2AAN
ta
<3588>
T-APN
musthria
<3466>
N-APN
thv
<3588>
T-GSF
basileiav
<932>
N-GSF
twn
<3588>
T-GPM
ouranwn
<3772>
N-GPM
ekeinoiv
<1565>
D-DPM
de
<1161>
CONJ
ou
<3756>
PRT-N
dedotai
<1325> (5769)
V-RPI-3S
NET © [draft] ITL
He replied
<611>
, “You
<3754>
have been given
<1325>
the opportunity to know
<1097>
the secrets
<3466>
of the kingdom
<932>
of heaven
<3772>
, but
<1161>
they have
<1325>
not
<3756>
.
NET ©

He replied, 1  “You have been given 2  the opportunity to know 3  the secrets 4  of the kingdom of heaven, but they have not.

NET © Notes

tn Grk “And answering, he said to them.” This construction is somewhat redundant in English and has been simplified in the translation. Here δέ (de) has not been translated.

tn This is an example of a “divine passive,” with God understood to be the source of the revelation (see ExSyn 437-38).

tn Grk “to you it has been given to know.” The dative pronoun occurs first, in emphatic position in the Greek text, although this position is awkward in contemporary English.

tn Grk “the mysteries.”

sn The key term secrets (μυστήριον, musthrion) can mean either (1) a new revelation or (2) a revealing interpretation of existing revelation as in Dan 2:17-23, 27-30. Jesus seems to be explaining how current events develop old promises, since the NT consistently links the events of Jesus’ ministry and message with old promises (Rom 1:1-4; Heb 1:1-2). The traditional translation of this word, “mystery,” is misleading to the modern English reader because it suggests a secret which people have tried to uncover but which they have failed to understand (L&N 28.77).



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