Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

1 Peter 1:21

Context
NETBible

Through him you now trust 1  in God, who raised him from the dead and gave him glory, so that your faith and hope are in God.

XREF

Ps 42:5; Ps 146:3-5; Jer 17:7; Mt 28:18; Joh 3:34; Joh 5:22,23; Joh 5:24; Joh 12:44; Joh 13:31,32; Joh 14:1; Joh 14:6; Joh 17:1; Ac 2:24,32; Ac 2:33; Ac 3:13; Ac 3:15; Ac 4:10; Eph 1:12,13; Eph 1:15; Eph 1:20-23; Php 2:9-11; Col 1:27; 1Ti 1:1; Heb 2:9; Heb 6:1; Heb 7:25; 1Pe 1:11; 1Pe 3:22

NET © Notes

tc Although there may be only a slight difference in translation, the term translated as “trust” is the adjective πιστούς (pistous). This is neither as common nor as clear as the verb πιστεύω (pisteuw, “believe, trust”). Consequently, most mss have the present participle πιστεύοντας (pisteuonta"; Ì72 א C P Ψ 1739 Ï), or the aorist participle πιστεύσαντες (pisteusante"; 33 pc), while A B pc vg have the adjective. Thus, πιστούς is to be preferred. In the NT the adjective is routinely taken passively in the sense of “faithful” (BDAG 820 s.v. πιστός 1). That may be part of the force here as well: “you are now faithful to God,” although the primary force in this context seems to be that of trusting. Nevertheless, it is difficult to separate faith from faithfulness in NT descriptions of Christians’ dependence on God.

tn Grk “who through him [are] trusting,” describing the “you” of v. 20. Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.



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