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Leviticus 16:30

Context
16:30 for on this day atonement is to be made for you to cleanse you from all your sins; you must be clean before the Lord. 1 

Leviticus 18:28

Context
18:28 So do not make the land vomit you out because you defile it 2  just as it has vomited out the nations 3  that were before you.

Leviticus 19:5

Context
Eating the Peace Offering

19:5 “‘When you sacrifice a peace offering sacrifice to the Lord, you must sacrifice it so that it is accepted for you. 4 

Leviticus 19:15

Context
Justice, Love, and Propriety

19:15 “‘You 5  must not deal unjustly in judgment: 6  you must neither show partiality to the poor nor honor the rich. 7  You must judge your fellow citizen fairly. 8 

Leviticus 19:17

Context
19:17 You must not hate your brother in your heart. You must surely reprove your fellow citizen so that you do not incur sin on account of him. 9 

Leviticus 21:8

Context
21:8 You must sanctify him because he presents the food of your God. He must be holy to you because I, the Lord who sanctifies you all, 10  am holy.

Leviticus 25:6

Context
25:6 You may have the Sabbath produce 11  of the land to eat – you, your male servant, your female servant, your hired worker, the resident foreigner who stays with you, 12 

Leviticus 25:18-19

Context
25:18 You must obey my statutes and my regulations; you must be sure to keep them 13  so that you may live securely in the land. 14 

25:19 “‘The land will give its fruit and you may eat until you are satisfied, 15  and you may live securely in the land.

Leviticus 25:35

Context
Debt and Slave Regulations

25:35 “‘If your brother 16  becomes impoverished and is indebted to you, 17  you must support 18  him; he must live 19  with you like a foreign resident. 20 

Leviticus 25:39

Context

25:39 “‘If your brother becomes impoverished with regard to you so that he sells himself to you, you must not subject him to slave service. 21 

Leviticus 25:44

Context

25:44 “‘As for your male and female slaves 22  who may belong to you – you may buy male and female slaves from the nations all around you. 23 

Leviticus 26:8

Context
26:8 Five of you will pursue a hundred, and a hundred of you will pursue ten thousand, and your enemies will fall before you by the sword.

Leviticus 26:15

Context
26:15 if you reject my statutes and abhor my regulations so that you do not keep 24  all my commandments and you break my covenant –

1 tn The phrase “from all your sins” could go with the previous clause as the verse is rendered here (see, e.g., B. A. Levine, Leviticus [JPSTC], 109, and J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:1011), or it could go with the following clause (i.e., “you shall be clean from all your sins before the Lord”; see the MT accents as well as J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 221, and recent English versions, e.g., NASB, NIV, NRSV).

2 tn Heb “And the land will not vomit you out in your defiling it.”

3 tc The MT reads the singular “nation” and is followed by ASV, NASB, NRSV; the LXX, Syriac, and Targum have the plural “nations” (cf. v. 24).

4 tn Heb “for your acceptance”; cf. NIV, NLT “it will be accepted on your behalf.”

5 tc Smr has the singular rather than the plural “you” of the MT, which brings this verb form into line with the ones surrounding it.

6 tn Heb “You shall not do injustice in judgment” (NASB similar); cf. NIV “do not pervert justice.”

7 tn Heb “You shall not lift up faces of poor [people] and you shall not honor faces of great.”

8 tn Heb “In righteousness you shall judge your fellow citizen.”

9 tn Heb “and you will not lift up on him sin.” The meaning of the line is somewhat obscure. It means either (1) that one should rebuke one’s neighbor when he sins lest one also becomes guilty, which is the way it is rendered here (see NIV, NRSV, NEB, JB; see also B. A. Levine, Leviticus [JPSTC], 129-30, and J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 303, and the discussion on pp. 316-17), or (2) one may rebuke one’s neighbor without incurring sin just as long as he does not hate him in his heart (see the first part of the verse; cf. NASB, NAB).

10 tn The three previous second person references in this verse are all singular, but this reference is plural. By adding “all” this grammatical distinction is preserved in the translation.

11 tn The word “produce” is not in the Hebrew text but is implied; cf. NASB “the sabbath products.”

12 tn A “resident who stays” would be a foreign person who was probably residing as another kind of laborer in the household of a landowner (B. A. Levine, Leviticus [JPSTC], 170-71). See v. 35 below.

13 tn Heb “And you shall keep and do them.” This appears to be a kind of verbal hendiadys, where the first verb is a modifier of the action of the second verb (see GKC 386 §120.d, although שָׁמַר [shamar, “to keep”] is not cited there; cf. Lev 20:8, etc.).

14 tn Heb “and you shall dwell on the land to security.”

15 tn Heb “eat to satisfaction”; KJV, ASV “ye shall eat your fill.”

16 tn It is not clear to whom this refers. It is probably broader than “sibling” (cf. NRSV “any of your kin”; NLT “any of your Israelite relatives”) but some English versions take it to mean “fellow Israelite” (so TEV; cf. NAB, NIV “countrymen”) and others are ambiguous (cf. CEV “any of your people”).

17 tn Heb “and his hand slips with you.”

18 tn Heb “strengthen”; NASB “sustain.”

19 tn The form וָחַי (vakhay, “and shall live”) looks like the adjective “living,” but the MT form is simply the same verb written as a double ayin verb (see HALOT 309 s.v. חיה qal, and GKC 218 §76.i; cf. Lev 18:5).

20 tn Heb “a foreigner and resident,” which is probably to be combined (see B. A. Levine, Leviticus [JPSTC], 170-71).

21 tn Heb “you shall not serve against him service of a slave.” A distinction is being made here between the status of slave and indentured servant.

22 tn Heb “And your male slave and your female slave.” Smr has these as plural terms, “slaves,” not singular.

23 tn Heb “ from the nations which surround you, from them you shall buy male slave and female slave.”

24 tn Heb “to not do.”



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