Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Acts 10:14

Context
NET ©

But Peter said, “Certainly not, Lord, for I have never eaten anything defiled and ritually unclean!” 1 

NIV ©

"Surely not, Lord!" Peter replied. "I have never eaten anything impure or unclean."

NASB ©

But Peter said, "By no means, Lord, for I have never eaten anything unholy and unclean."

NLT ©

"Never, Lord," Peter declared. "I have never in all my life eaten anything forbidden by our Jewish laws."

MSG ©

Peter said, "Oh, no, Lord. I've never so much as tasted food that was not kosher."

BBE ©

But Peter said, No, Lord; for I have never taken food which is common or unclean.

NRSV ©

But Peter said, "By no means, Lord; for I have never eaten anything that is profane or unclean."

NKJV ©

But Peter said, "Not so, Lord! For I have never eaten anything common or unclean."


KJV
But
<1161>
Peter
<4074>
said
<2036> (5627)_,
Not so
<3365>_,
Lord
<2962>_;
for
<3754>
I have
<5315> (0)
never
<3763>
eaten
<5315> (5627)
any thing
<3956>
that is common
<2839>
or
<2228>
unclean
<169>_.
NASB ©
But Peter
<4074>
said
<3004>
, "By no
<3365>
means
<3365>
, Lord
<2962>
, for I have never
<3763>
eaten
<2068>
anything
<3956>
unholy
<2839>
and unclean
<169>
."
GREEK
o
<3588>
T-NSM
de
<1161>
CONJ
petrov
<4074>
N-NSM
eipen
<2036> (5627)
V-2AAI-3S
mhdamwv
<3365>
ADV
kurie
<2962>
N-VSM
oti
<3754>
CONJ
oudepote
<3763>
ADV
efagon
<5315> (5627)
V-2AAI-1S
pan
<3956>
A-ASN
koinon
<2839>
A-ASN
kai
<2532>
CONJ
akayarton
<169>
A-ASN
NET © [draft] ITL
But
<1161>
Peter
<4074>
said
<2036>
, “Certainly not
<3365>
, Lord
<2962>
, for
<3754>
I have
<5315>
never
<3763>
eaten
<5315>
anything
<3956>
defiled
<2839>
and
<2532>
ritually unclean
<169>
!”
NET ©

But Peter said, “Certainly not, Lord, for I have never eaten anything defiled and ritually unclean!” 1 

NET © Notes

tn Possibly there is a subtle distinction in meaning between κοινός (koinos) and ἀκάθαρτος (akaqarto") here, but according to L&N 53.39 it is difficult to determine precise differences in meaning based on existing contexts.

sn Peter insisted he would not violate the law by eating anything defiled and ritually unclean. These food laws were one of the practices that distinguished Jews from their Gentile neighbors. The practice made table fellowship with Gentiles awkward. For an example of Jewish attitudes to this, see Dan 1:8-16; 1 Macc 1:41-64; Letter of Aristeas 142; Tacitus, History 5.5.



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