Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Titus 2:13

Context
NET ©

as we wait for the happy fulfillment of our hope in the glorious appearing 1  of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. 2 

NIV ©

while we wait for the blessed hopeā€”the glorious appearing of our great God and Saviour, Jesus Christ,

NASB ©

looking for the blessed hope and the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior, Christ Jesus,

NLT ©

while we look forward to that wonderful event when the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, will be revealed.

MSG ©

and is whetting our appetites for the glorious day when our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, appears.

BBE ©

Looking for the glad hope, the revelation of the glory of our great God and Saviour Jesus Christ;

NRSV ©

while we wait for the blessed hope and the manifestation of the glory of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ.

NKJV ©

looking for the blessed hope and glorious appearing of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ,


KJV
Looking for
<4327> (5740)
that blessed
<3107>
hope
<1680>_,
and
<2532>
the glorious
<1391>
appearing
<2015>
of the great
<3173>
God
<2316>
and
<2532>
our
<2257>
Saviour
<4990>
Jesus
<2424>
Christ
<5547>_;
{glorious...: Gr. the appearance of the glory of the great God, and of our Saviour Jesus Christ}
NASB ©
looking
<4327>
for the blessed
<3107>
hope
<1680>
and the appearing
<2015>
of the glory
<1391>
of our great
<3173>
God
<2316>
and Savior
<4990>
, Christ
<5547>
Jesus
<2424>
,
GREEK
prosdecomenoi
<4327> (5740)
V-PNP-NPM
thn
<3588>
T-ASF
makarian
<3107>
A-ASF
elpida
<1680>
N-ASF
kai
<2532>
CONJ
epifaneian
<2015>
N-ASF
thv
<3588>
T-GSF
doxhv
<1391>
N-GSF
tou
<3588>
T-GSM
megalou
<3173>
A-GSM
yeou
<2316>
N-GSM
kai
<2532>
CONJ
swthrov
<4990>
N-GSM
hmwn
<2257>
P-1GP
cristou
<5547>
N-GSM
ihsou
<2424>
N-GSM
NET © [draft] ITL
as
<4327>
we wait for
<4327>
the happy
<3107>
fulfillment
<4327>
of our hope
<1680>
in the glorious
<1391>
appearing
<2015>
of our
<2257>
great
<3173>
God
<2316>
and
<2532>
Savior
<4990>
, Jesus
<2424>
Christ
<5547>
.
NET ©

as we wait for the happy fulfillment of our hope in the glorious appearing 1  of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. 2 

NET © Notes

tn Grk “the blessed hope and glorious appearing.”

tn The terms “God and Savior” both refer to the same person, Jesus Christ. This is one of the clearest statements in the NT concerning the deity of Christ. The construction in Greek is known as the Granville Sharp rule, named after the English philanthropist-linguist who first clearly articulated the rule in 1798. Sharp pointed out that in the construction article-noun-καί-noun (where καί [kai] = “and”), when two nouns are singular, personal, and common (i.e., not proper names), they always had the same referent. Illustrations such as “the friend and brother,” “the God and Father,” etc. abound in the NT to prove Sharp’s point. The only issue is whether terms such as “God” and “Savior” could be considered common nouns as opposed to proper names. Sharp and others who followed (such as T. F. Middleton in his masterful The Doctrine of the Greek Article) demonstrated that a proper name in Greek was one that could not be pluralized. Since both “God” (θεός, qeos) and “savior” (σωτήρ, swthr) were occasionally found in the plural, they did not constitute proper names, and hence, do fit Sharp’s rule. Although there have been 200 years of attempts to dislodge Sharp’s rule, all attempts have been futile. Sharp’s rule stands vindicated after all the dust has settled. For more information on Sharp’s rule see ExSyn 270-78, esp. 276. See also 2 Pet 1:1 and Jude 4.



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