Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Proverbs 18:21

Context
NET ©

Death and life are in the power 1  of the tongue, 2  and those who love its use 3  will eat its fruit.

NIV ©

The tongue has the power of life and death, and those who love it will eat its fruit.

NASB ©

Death and life are in the power of the tongue, And those who love it will eat its fruit.

NLT ©

Those who love to talk will experience the consequences, for the tongue can kill or nourish life.

MSG ©

Words kill, words give life; they're either poison or fruit--you choose.

BBE ©

Death and life are in the power of the tongue; and those to whom it is dear will have its fruit for their food.

NRSV ©

Death and life are in the power of the tongue, and those who love it will eat its fruits.

NKJV ©

Death and life are in the power of the tongue, And those who love it will eat its fruit.


KJV
Death
<04194>
and life
<02416>
[are] in the power
<03027>
of the tongue
<03956>_:
and they that love
<0157> (8802)
it shall eat
<0398> (8799)
the fruit
<06529>
thereof.
NASB ©
Death
<04194>
and life
<02425>
are in the power
<03027>
of the tongue
<03956>
, And those who love
<0157>
it will eat
<0398>
its fruit
<06529>
.
HEBREW
hyrp
<06529>
lkay
<0398>
hybhaw
<0157>
Nwsl
<03956>
dyb
<03027>
Myyxw
<02416>
twm (18:21)
<04194>
LXXM
yanatov
<2288
N-NSM
kai
<2532
CONJ
zwh
<2222
N-NSF
en
<1722
PREP
ceiri
<5495
N-DSF
glwsshv
<1100
N-GSF
oi
<3588
T-NPM
de
<1161
PRT
kratountev
<2902
V-PAPNP
authv
<846
D-GSF
edontai
<2068
V-FMI-3P
touv
<3588
T-APM
karpouv
<2590
N-APM
authv
<846
D-GSF
NET © [draft] ITL
Death
<04194>
and life
<02416>
are in the power
<03027>
of the tongue
<03956>
, and those who love
<0157>
its use will eat
<0398>
its fruit
<06529>
.
NET ©

Death and life are in the power 1  of the tongue, 2  and those who love its use 3  will eat its fruit.

NET © Notes

tn Heb “in the hand of.”

sn What people say can lead to life or death. The Midrash on Psalms shows one way the tongue [what is said] can cause death: “The evil tongue slays three, the slanderer, the slandered, and the listener” (Midrash Tehillim 52:2). See J. G. Williams, “The Power of Form: A Study of Biblical Proverbs,” Semeia 17 (1980): 35-38.

tn The referent of “it” must be the tongue, i.e., what the tongue says (= “its use”). So those who enjoy talking, indulging in it, must “eat” its fruit, whether good or bad. The expression “eating the fruit” is an implied comparison; it means accept the consequences of loving to talk (cf. TEV).



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