Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

3 John 1:8

Context
NET ©

Therefore we 1  ought to support such people, so that we become coworkers in cooperation with the truth. 2 

NIV ©

We ought therefore to show hospitality to such men so that we may work together for the truth.

NASB ©

Therefore we ought to support such men, so that we may be fellow workers with the truth.

NLT ©

So we ourselves should support them so that we may become partners with them for the truth.

MSG ©

So they deserve any support we can give them. In providing meals and a bed, we become their companions in spreading the Truth.

BBE ©

So it is right for us to take in such men as guests, so that we may take our part in the work of the true faith.

NRSV ©

Therefore we ought to support such people, so that we may become co-workers with the truth.

NKJV ©

We therefore ought to receive such, that we may become fellow workers for the truth.


KJV
We
<2249>
therefore
<3767>
ought
<3784> (5719)
to receive
<618> (5721)
such
<5108>_,
that
<2443>
we might be
<1096> (5741)
fellowhelpers
<4904>
to the truth
<225>_.
{fellowhelpers: or, joint-labourers}
NASB ©
Therefore
<3767>
we ought
<3784>
to support
<5274>
such
<5108>
men
<5108>
, so
<2443>
that we may be fellow
<4904>
workers
<4904>
with the truth
<225>
.
GREEK
hmeiv
<2249>
P-1NP
oun
<3767>
CONJ
ofeilomen
<3784> (5719)
V-PAI-1P
upolambanein
<5274> (5721)
V-PAN
touv
<3588>
T-APM
toioutouv
<5108>
D-APM
ina
<2443>
CONJ
sunergoi
<4904>
A-NPM
ginwmeya
<1096> (5741)
V-PNS-1P
th
<3588>
T-DSF
alhyeia
<225>
N-DSF
NET © [draft] ITL
Therefore
<3767>
we
<2249>
ought
<3784>
to support
<5274>
such people
<5108>
, so that
<2443>
we become
<1096>
coworkers in cooperation with
<4904>
the truth
<225>
.
NET ©

Therefore we 1  ought to support such people, so that we become coworkers in cooperation with the truth. 2 

NET © Notes

sn Clearly the author does not refer to himself alone by the use of the first person plural pronoun we here, since the issue is support for the traveling missionaries. It stands in contrast to the pagans mentioned in the previous verse, and is thus to be understood as inclusive of all true Christians: the author, Gaius, and all true Christians. All true Christians ought to support the endeavors of these traveling missionaries in their efforts to counteract the heretical teaching of the opponents.

tn The ἵνα (Jina) clause indicates the result of such support for the traveling missionaries: The Christian who helps to support them in their efforts thus becomes a coworker in cooperation with the truth. Although the dative τῇ ἀληθείᾳ (th alhqeia) is somewhat difficult to specify, it would appear (corresponding to the σύν- [sun-] prefix of the noun modified) to indicate a sense of cooperation with “the truth” which is at work through the missionaries. There is precedent in the Johannine literature for understanding “truth” as personified (John 8:32, “the truth will make you free”; possibly also 1 John 3:19). More explicitly, 1 John 4:6 identifies the Holy Spirit as “the Spirit of Truth,” a characterization repeated in 1 John 5:6. Thus it seems likely that the “truth” at work through the missionaries here is ultimately the Holy Spirit, who works through their efforts. The Christian who supports them thus becomes a coworker with the Spirit of God himself.



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