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Psalms 62:11

Context

62:11 God has declared one principle;

two principles I have heard: 1 

God is strong, 2 

Psalms 111:10

Context

111:10 To obey the Lord is the fundamental principle for wise living; 3 

all who carry out his precepts acquire good moral insight. 4 

He will receive praise forever. 5 

1 tn Heb “one God spoke, two which I heard.” This is a numerical saying utilizing the “x” followed by “x + 1” pattern to facilitate poetic parallelism. (See W. M. W. Roth, Numerical Sayings in the Old Testament [VTSup], 55-56.) As is typical in such sayings, a list corresponding to the second number (in this case “two”) follows. Another option is to translate, “God has spoken once, twice [he has spoken] that which I have heard.” The terms אַחַת (’akhat, “one; once”) and שְׁתַּיִם (shÿtayim, “two; twice”) are also juxtaposed in 2 Kgs 6:10 (where they refer to an action that was done more than “once or twice”) and in Job 33:14 (where they refer to God speaking “one way” and then in “another manner”).

2 tn Heb “that strength [belongs] to God.”

3 tn Heb “the beginning of wisdom [is] the fear of the Lord.”

4 tn Heb “good sense [is] to all who do them.” The third masculine plural pronominal suffix must refer back to the “precepts” mentioned in v. 7. In the translation the referent has been specified for clarity. The phrase שֵׂכֶל טוֹב (shekhel tov) also occurs in Prov 3:4; 13:15 and 2 Chr 30:22.

5 tn Heb “his praise stands forever.”



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