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Psalms 33:17

Context

33:17 A horse disappoints those who trust in it for victory; 1 

despite its great strength, it cannot deliver.

Psalms 37:35

Context

37:35 I have seen ruthless evil men 2 

growing in influence, like a green tree grows in its native soil. 3 

Psalms 60:2

Context

60:2 You made the earth quake; you split it open. 4 

Repair its breaches, for it is ready to fall. 5 

Psalms 71:15

Context

71:15 I will tell about your justice,

and all day long proclaim your salvation, 6 

though I cannot fathom its full extent. 7 

1 tn Heb “a lie [is] the horse for victory.”

2 tn The Hebrew uses the representative singular again here.

3 tn Heb “being exposed [?] like a native, luxuriant.” The Hebrew form מִתְעָרֶה (mitareh) appears to be a Hitpael participle from עָרָה (’arah, “be exposed”), but this makes no sense in this context. Perhaps the form is a dialectal variant of מִתְעָלָה (“giving oneself an air of importance”; see Jer 51:3), from עָלָה (’alah, “go up”; see P. C. Craigie, Psalms 1-50 [WBC], 296). The noun אֶזְרָח (’ezrakh, “native, full citizen”) refers elsewhere to people, but here, where it is collocated with “luxuriant, green,” it probably refers to a tree growing in native soil.

4 tn The verb פָּצַם (patsam, “split open”) occurs only here in the OT. An Arabic cognate means “crack,” and an Aramaic cognate is used in Tg. Jer 22:14 with the meaning “break open, frame.” See BDB 822 s.v. and Jastrow 1205 s.v. פְּצַם.

sn You made the earth quake; you split it open. The psalmist uses the imagery of an earthquake to describe the nation’s defeat.

5 sn It is ready to fall. The earth is compared to a wall that has been broken by the force of the earthquake (note the preceding line) and is ready to collapse.

6 tn Heb “my mouth declares your vindication, all the day your deliverance.”

7 tn Heb “though I do not know [the] numbers,” that is, the tally of God’s just and saving acts. HALOT 768 s.v. סְפֹרוֹת understands the plural noun to mean “the art of writing.”



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