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Numbers 11:16

Context
The Response of God

11:16 1 The Lord said to Moses, “Gather to me seventy men of the elders of Israel, whom you know are elders of the people and officials 2  over them, and bring them to the tent of meeting; let them take their position there with you.

Numbers 14:14

Context
14:14 then they will tell it to the inhabitants 3  of this land. They have heard that you, Lord, are among this people, that you, Lord, are seen face to face, 4  that your cloud stands over them, and that you go before them by day in a pillar of cloud and in a pillar of fire by night.

1 sn The Lord provides Spirit-empowered assistance for Moses. Here is another variation on the theme of Moses’ faith. Just as he refused to lead alone and was given Aaron to share the work, so here he protests the burden and will share it with seventy elders. If God’s servant will not trust wholeheartedly, that individual will not be used by God as he or she might have been. Others will share in the power and the work. Probably one could say that it was God’s will for others to share this leadership – but not to receive it through these circumstances.

2 tn The “officials” (שֹׁטְּרִים, shottÿrim) were a group of the elders who seem to have had some administrative capacities. The LXX used the word “scribes.” For further discussion, see R. de Vaux, Ancient Israel, 69-70.

3 tn The singular participle is to be taken here as a collective, representing all the inhabitants of the land.

4 tn “Face to face” is literally “eye to eye.” It only occurs elsewhere in Isa 52:8. This expresses the closest communication possible.



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