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Matthew 5:21

Context
Anger and Murder

5:21 “You have heard that it was said to an older generation, 1 Do not murder,’ 2  and ‘whoever murders will be subjected to judgment.’

Matthew 5:28

Context
5:28 But I say to you that whoever looks at a woman to desire her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.

Matthew 5:32

Context
5:32 But I say to you that everyone who divorces his wife, except for immorality, makes her commit adultery, and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.

Matthew 5:39

Context
5:39 But I say to you, do not resist the evildoer. 3  But whoever strikes you on the 4  right cheek, turn the other to him as well.

Matthew 23:18

Context
23:18 And, ‘Whoever swears by the altar is bound by nothing. 5  But if anyone swears by the gift on it he is bound by the oath.’

1 tn Grk “to the ancient ones.”

2 sn A quotation from Exod 20:13; Deut 5:17.

3 tn The articular πονηρός (ponhro", “the evildoer”) cannot be translated simply as “evil” for then the command would be “do not resist evil.” Every instance of this construction in Matthew is most likely personified, referring either to an evildoer (13:49) or, more often, “the evil one” (as in 5:37; 6:13; 13:19, 38).

4 tc ‡ Many mss (B D K L Δ Θ Ë13 565 579 700 1424 pm) have σου (sou) here (“your right cheek”), but many others lack the pronoun (א W Ë1 33 892 1241 pm). The pronoun was probably added by way of clarification. NA27 has σου in brackets, indicating doubt as to its authenticity.

5 tn Grk “Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing.”



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