Discovery BoxMatthew 2:8 
Context2:8 He 1 sent them to Bethlehem and said, “Go and look carefully for the child. When you find him, inform me so that I can go and worship him as well.”
Matthew 2:11
Context2:11 As they came into the house and saw the child with Mary his mother, they bowed down 2 and worshiped him. They opened their treasure boxes and gave him gifts of gold, frankincense, 3 and myrrh. 4
Matthew 4:24
Context4:24 So a report about him spread throughout Syria. People 5 brought to him all who suffered with various illnesses and afflictions, those who had seizures, 6 paralytics, and those possessed by demons, 7 and he healed them.
Matthew 9:9
Context9:9 As Jesus went on from there, he saw a man named Matthew sitting at the tax booth. 8 “Follow me,” he said to him. And he got up and followed him.
Matthew 9:28
Context9:28 When 9 he went into the house, the blind men came to him. Jesus 10 said to them, “Do you believe that I am able to do this?” They said to him, “Yes, Lord.”
Matthew 17:12
Context17:12 And I tell you that Elijah has already come. Yet they did not recognize him, but did to him whatever they wanted. In 11 the same way, the Son of Man will suffer at their hands.”
Matthew 21:32
Context21:32 For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him. But the tax collectors and prostitutes did believe. Although 12 you saw this, you did not later change your minds 13 and believe him.
Matthew 21:41
Context21:41 They said to him, “He will utterly destroy those evil men! Then he will lease the vineyard to other tenants who will give him his portion at the harvest.”
Matthew 22:13
Context22:13 Then the king said to his attendants, ‘Tie him up hand and foot and throw him into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth!’
Matthew 26:24
Context26:24 The Son of Man will go as it is written about him, but woe to that man by whom the Son of Man is betrayed! It would be better for him if he had never been born.”
Matthew 27:19
Context27:19 As 14 he was sitting on the judgment seat, 15 his wife sent a message 16 to him: 17 “Have nothing to do with that innocent man; 18 I have suffered greatly as a result of a dream 19 about him today.”
Matthew 27:29
Context27:29 and after braiding 20 a crown of thorns, 21 they put it on his head. They 22 put a staff 23 in his right hand, and kneeling down before him, they mocked him: 24 “Hail, king of the Jews!” 25
1 tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated.
2 tn Grk “they fell down.” BDAG 815 s.v. πίπτω 1.b.α.ב has “fall down, throw oneself to the ground as a sign of devotion, before high-ranking persons or divine beings.”
3 sn Frankincense refers to the aromatic resin of certain trees, used as a sweet-smelling incense (L&N 6.212).
4 sn Myrrh consisted of the aromatic resin of certain shrubs (L&N 6.208). It was used in preparing a corpse for burial.
5 tn Grk “And they”; “they” is probably an indefinite plural, referring to people in general rather than to the Syrians (cf. v. 25).
6 tn Grk “those who were moonstruck,” possibly meaning “lunatic” (so NAB), although now the term is generally regarded as referring to some sort of seizure disorder such as epilepsy (L&N 23.169; BDAG 919 s.v. σεληνιάζομαι).
7 tn The translation has adopted a different phrase order here than that in the Greek text. The Greek text reads, “People brought to him all who suffered with various illnesses and afflictions, those possessed by demons, epileptics, and paralytics.” Even though it is obvious that four separate groups of people are in view here, following the Greek word order could lead to the misconception that certain people were possessed by epileptics and paralytics. The word order adopted in the translation avoids this problem.
8 tn While “tax office” is sometimes given as a translation for τελώνιον (telwnion, so L&N 57.183), this could give the modern reader a false impression of an indoor office with all its associated furnishings.
sn The tax booth was a booth located on the edge of a city or town to collect taxes for trade. There was a tax booth in Capernaum, which was on the trade route from Damascus to Galilee and the Mediterranean. The “taxes” were collected on produce and goods brought into the area for sale, and were a sort of “sales tax” paid by the seller but obviously passed on to the purchaser in the form of increased prices (L&N 57.183). It was here that Jesus met Matthew (also named Levi [see Mark 2:14, Luke 5:27]) who was ultimately employed by the Romans, though perhaps more directly responsible to Herod Antipas. It was his job to collect taxes for Rome and he was thus despised by Jews who undoubtedly regarded him as a traitor.
9 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
10 tn Grk “to him, and Jesus.” This is a continuation of the previous sentence in Greek, but a new sentence was started here in the translation.
11 tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated.
12 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
13 sn The word translated change your minds is the same verb used in v. 29 (there translated had a change of heart). Jesus is making an obvious comparison here, in which the religious leaders are viewed as the disobedient son.
14 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
15 tn Or “the judge’s seat.”
sn The judgment seat (βῆμα, bhma) was a raised platform mounted by steps and usually furnished with a seat. It was used by officials in addressing an assembly or making official pronouncements, often of a judicial nature.
16 tn The word “message” is not in the Greek text, but is implied. Direct objects were frequently omitted in Greek when clear from the context.
17 tn Grk “saying.” The participle λέγουσα (legousa) is redundant here in contemporary English and has not been translated.
18 tn The Greek particle γάρ (gar, “for”) has not been translated here.
19 tn Or “suffered greatly in a dream.” See the discussion on the construction κατ᾿ ὄναρ (kat’ onar) in BDAG 710 s.v. ὄναρ.
20 tn Or “weaving.”
21 sn The crown may have been made from palm spines or some other thorny plant common in Israel. In placing the crown of thorns on his head, the soldiers were unwittingly symbolizing God’s curse on humanity (cf. Gen 3:18) being placed on Jesus. Their purpose would have been to mock Jesus’ claim to be a king; the crown of thorns would have represented the “radiant corona” portrayed on the heads of rulers on coins and other artifacts in the 1st century.
22 tn Here καί (kai) has not been translated.
23 tn Or “a reed.” The Greek term can mean either “staff” or “reed.” See BDAG 502 s.v. κάλαμος 2.
24 tn Grk “they mocked him, saying.” The participle λέγοντες (legontes) is redundant and has not been translated.
25 tn Or “Long live the King of the Jews!”
sn The statement Hail, King of the Jews! is a mockery patterned after the Romans’ cry of Ave, Caesar (“Hail, Caesar!”).
