Discovery BoxMatthew 16:21 
Context16:21 From that time on 1 Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem 2 and suffer 3 many things at the hands of the elders, chief priests, and experts in the law, 4 and be killed, and on the third day be raised.
Matthew 19:28
Context19:28 Jesus 5 said to them, “I tell you the truth: 6 In the age when all things are renewed, 7 when the Son of Man sits on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging 8 the twelve tribes of Israel.
Matthew 23:23
Context23:23 “Woe to you, experts in the law 9 and you Pharisees, hypocrites! You give a tenth 10 of mint, dill, and cumin, 11 yet you neglect what is more important in the law – justice, mercy, and faithfulness! You 12 should have done these things without neglecting the others.
1 tn Grk “From then.”
2 map For location see Map5 B1; Map6 F3; Map7 E2; Map8 F2; Map10 B3; JP1 F4; JP2 F4; JP3 F4; JP4 F4.
3 sn The necessity that the Son of Man suffer is the particular point that needed emphasis since for many 1st century Jews the Messiah was a glorious and powerful figure, not a suffering one.
4 tn Or “and scribes.” See the note on the phrase “experts in the law” in 2:4.
5 tn Here δέ (de) has not been translated.
6 tn Grk “Truly (ἀμήν, amhn), I say to you.”
7 sn The Greek term translated the age when all things are renewed (παλιγγενεσία, palingenesia) is understood as a reference to the Messianic age, the time when all things are renewed and restored (cf. Rev 21:5).
8 sn The statement you…will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel looks at the future authority the Twelve will have when Jesus returns. They will share in Israel’s judgment.
9 tn Or “scribes.” See the note on the phrase “experts in the law” in 2:4.
10 tn Or “you tithe mint.”
11 sn Cumin (alternately spelled cummin) was an aromatic herb native to the Mediterranean region. Its seeds were used for seasoning.
12 tc ‡ Many witnesses (B C K L W Δ 0102 33 565 892 pm) have δέ (de, “but”) after ταῦτα (tauta, “these things”), while many others lack it (א D Γ Θ Ë1,13 579 700 1241 1424 pm). Since asyndeton was relatively rare in Koine Greek, the conjunction may be an intentional alteration, and is thus omitted from the present translation. NA27 includes the word in brackets, indicating doubts as to its authenticity.
