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Luke 12:37

Context
12:37 Blessed are those slaves 1  whom their master finds alert 2  when he returns! I tell you the truth, 3  he will dress himself to serve, 4  have them take their place at the table, 5  and will come 6  and wait on them! 7 

Luke 17:8

Context
17:8 Won’t 8  the master 9  instead say to him, ‘Get my dinner ready, and make yourself ready 10  to serve me while 11  I eat and drink. Then 12  you may eat and drink’?

1 tn See the note on the word “slave” in 7:2.

2 tn Or “watching”; Grk “awake,” but in context this is not just being awake but alert and looking out.

3 tn Grk “Truly (ἀμήν, amhn), I say to you.”

4 tn See v. 35 (same verb).

5 tn Grk “have them recline at table,” as 1st century middle eastern meals were not eaten while sitting at a table, but while reclining on one’s side on the floor with the head closest to the low table and the feet farthest away.

6 tn The participle παρελθών (parelqwn) has been translated as a finite verb due to requirements of contemporary English style.

7 sn He…will come and wait on them is a reversal of expectation, but shows that what Jesus asks for he is willing to do as well; see John 13:5 and 15:18-27, although those instances merely foreshadow what is in view here.

8 tn The question includes a Greek particle, οὐχί (ouci), that expects a positive reply. The slave is expected to prepare a meal before eating himself.

9 tn Grk “he”; the referent has been specified in the translation for clarity.

10 tn Grk “and gird yourself” (with an apron or towel, in preparation for service).

11 tn BDAG 423 s.v. ἕως 2.b, “to denote contemporaneousness as long as, while… w. subjunctive… Lk 17:8.”

12 tn Grk “after these things.”



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