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Luke 1:41

Context
1:41 When 1  Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby leaped 2  in her 3  womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit. 4 

Luke 1:67

Context
Zechariah’s Praise and Prediction

1:67 Then 5  his father Zechariah was filled with the Holy Spirit and prophesied, 6 

1 tn Grk “And it happened that.” The introductory phrase ἐγένετο (egeneto, “it happened that”), common in Luke (69 times) and Acts (54 times), is redundant in contemporary English and has not been translated. Because of the difference between Greek style, which often begins sentences or clauses with “and,” and English style, which generally does not, καί (kai) has not been translated here either.

2 sn When the baby leaped John gave his first testimony about Jesus, a fulfillment of 1:15.

3 tn The antecedent of “her” is Elizabeth.

4 sn The passage makes clear that Elizabeth spoke her commentary with prophetic enablement, filled with the Holy Spirit.

5 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the narrative.

6 tn Grk “and he prophesied, saying.” The participle λέγων (legwn) is redundant and has not been translated.

sn Prophesied. The reference to prophecy reflects that Zechariah is enabled by the Spirit to speak God’s will. He does so in this case through a praise psalm, which calls for praise and then gives the reason why God should be praised.



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