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Leviticus 4:20

Context
4:20 He must do with the rest of the bull just as he did with the bull of the sin offering; this is what he must do with it. 1  So the priest will make atonement 2  on their behalf and they will be forgiven. 3 

Leviticus 4:26

Context
4:26 Then the priest 4  must offer all of its fat up in smoke on the altar like the fat of the peace offering sacrifice. So the priest will make atonement 5  on his behalf for 6  his sin and he will be forgiven. 7 

Leviticus 4:31

Context
4:31 Then he must remove all of its fat (just as fat was removed from the peace offering sacrifice) and the priest must offer it up in smoke on the altar for a soothing aroma to the Lord. So the priest will make atonement 8  on his behalf and he will be forgiven. 9 

Leviticus 4:35

Context
4:35 Then the one who brought the offering 10  must remove all its fat (just as the fat of the sheep is removed from the peace offering sacrifice) and the priest must offer them up in smoke on the altar on top of the other gifts of the Lord. So the priest will make atonement 11  on his behalf for his sin which he has committed and he will be forgiven. 12 

Leviticus 5:10

Context
5:10 The second bird 13  he must make a burnt offering according to the standard regulation. 14  So the priest will make atonement 15  on behalf of this person for 16  his sin which he has committed, and he will be forgiven. 17 

Leviticus 5:13

Context
5:13 So the priest will make atonement 18  on his behalf for his sin which he has committed by doing one of these things, 19  and he will be forgiven. 20  The remainder of the offering 21  will belong to the priest like the grain offering.’” 22 

1 sn Cf. Lev 4:11-12 above for the disposition of “the [rest of] the bull.”

2 sn The focus of sin offering “atonement” was purging impurities from the tabernacle (see the note on Lev 1:4).

3 tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to them” or “it shall be forgiven to them.”

4 tn Heb “Then he”; the referent has been specified in the translation for clarity. Based on the parallel statements in 4:10 and 4:31, it is the priest who performs this action rather than the person who brought the offering.

5 sn The focus of sin offering “atonement” was purging impurities from the tabernacle (see the note on Lev 1:4).

6 tn Heb “from.” In this phrase the preposition מִן (min) may be referring to the reason or cause (“on account of, because of”; GKC 383 §119.z). As J. E. Hartley (Leviticus [WBC], 47) points out, “from” may refer to the removal of the sin, but is an awkward expression. Hartley also suggests that the phrasing might be “an elliptical expression for יְכַפֵּר עַל־לְטַהֵר אֶת־מִן, ‘he will make expiation for…to cleanse…from…,’ as in 16:30.”

7 tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV similar).

8 sn The focus of sin offering “atonement” was purging impurities from the tabernacle (see the note on Lev 1:4).

9 tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV similar).

10 tn Heb “Then he”; the referent has been specified in the translation for clarity. Here “he” refers to the offerer rather than the priest (contrast the clauses before and after).

11 sn The focus of sin offering “atonement” was purging impurities from the tabernacle (see the note on Lev 1:4).

12 tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV similar).

13 tn The word “bird” is not in the Hebrew text, but is supplied in the translation for clarity.

14 sn The term “[standard] regulation” (מִשְׁפָּט, mishppat) here refers to the set of regulations for burnt offering birds in Lev 1:14-17.

15 sn The focus of sin offering “atonement” was purging impurities from the tabernacle (see the note on Lev 1:4).

16 tn See the note on 4:26 with regard to מִן, min.

17 tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV similar).

18 sn The focus of sin offering “atonement” was purging impurities from the tabernacle (see the note on Lev 1:4).

19 tn Heb “from one from these,” referring to the four kinds of violations of the law delineated in Lev 5:1-4 (see the note on Lev 5:5 above and cf. Lev 4:27).

20 tn Heb “there shall be forgiveness to him” or “it shall be forgiven to him” (KJV similar).

21 tn Heb “and it”; the referent (the remaining portion of the offering) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

22 tn Heb “and it shall be to the priest like the grain offering,” referring to the rest of the grain that was not offered on the altar (cf. the regulations in Lev 2:3, 10).



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