Discovery BoxJoshua 5:1 
Context5:1 When all the Amorite kings on the west side of the Jordan and all the Canaanite kings along the seacoast heard how the Lord had dried up the water of the Jordan before the Israelites while they 1 crossed, they lost their courage and could not even breathe for fear of the Israelites. 2
Joshua 7:5
Context7:5 The men of Ai killed about thirty-six of them and chased them from in front of the city gate all the way to the fissures 3 and defeated them on the steep slope. 4 The people’s 5 courage melted away like water. 6
1 tc Another textual tradition has, “while we crossed.”
2 tn Heb “their heart[s] melted and there was no longer in them breathe because of the sons of Israel.”
3 tn The meaning and correct translation of the Hebrew word שְׁבָרִים (shÿvarim) is uncertain. The translation “fissures” is based on usage of the plural form of the noun in Ps 60:4 HT (60:2 ET), where it appears to refer to cracks in the earth caused by an earthquake. Perhaps deep ravines or gorges are in view, or the word is a proper noun (“all the way to Shebarim”).
4 sn The precise geographical location of the Israelite defeat at this “steep slope” is uncertain.
5 tn Or “army’s.”
6 tn Heb “and the heart of the people melted and became water.”
