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Genesis 11:6

Context
11:6 And the Lord said, “If as one people all sharing a common language 1  they have begun to do this, then 2  nothing they plan to do will be beyond them. 3 

Genesis 13:16

Context
13:16 And I will make your descendants like the dust of the earth, so that if anyone is able to count the dust of the earth, then your descendants also can be counted. 4 

Genesis 15:5

Context
15:5 The Lord 5  took him outside and said, “Gaze into the sky and count the stars – if you are able to count them!” Then he said to him, “So will your descendants be.”

Genesis 18:24

Context
18:24 What if there are fifty godly people in the city? Will you really wipe it out and not spare 6  the place for the sake of the fifty godly people who are in it?

Genesis 18:31-32

Context

18:31 Abraham 7  said, “Since I have undertaken to speak to the Lord, what if only twenty are found there?” He replied, “I will not destroy it for the sake of the twenty.”

18:32 Finally Abraham 8  said, “May the Lord not be angry so that I may speak just once more. What if ten are found there?” He replied, “I will not destroy it for the sake of the ten.”

Genesis 23:13

Context
23:13 and said to Ephron in their hearing, “Hear me, if you will. I pay 9  to you the price 10  of the field. Take it from me so that I may 11  bury my dead there.”

Genesis 24:5

Context

24:5 The servant asked him, “What if the woman is not willing to come back with me 12  to this land? Must I then 13  take your son back to the land from which you came?”

Genesis 24:8

Context
24:8 But if the woman is not willing to come back with you, 14  you will be free 15  from this oath of mine. But you must not take my son back there!”

Genesis 24:41-42

Context
24:41 You will be free from your oath 16  if you go to my relatives and they will not give her to you. Then you will be free from your oath.’ 24:42 When I came to the spring today, I prayed, ‘O Lord, God of my master Abraham, if you have decided to make my journey successful, 17  may events unfold as follows: 18 

Genesis 25:22

Context
25:22 But the children struggled 19  inside her, and she said, “If it is going to be like this, I’m not so sure I want to be pregnant!” 20  So she asked the Lord, 21 

Genesis 28:20

Context
28:20 Then Jacob made a vow, saying, “If God is with me and protects me on this journey I am taking and gives me food 22  to eat and clothing to wear,

Genesis 30:27

Context

30:27 But Laban said to him, “If I have found favor in your sight, please stay here, 23  for I have learned by divination 24  that the Lord has blessed me on account of you.”

Genesis 30:31

Context

30:31 So Laban asked, 25  “What should I give you?” “You don’t need to give me a thing,” 26  Jacob replied, 27  “but if you agree to this one condition, 28  I will continue to care for 29  your flocks and protect them:

Genesis 34:23

Context
34:23 If we do so, 30  won’t their livestock, their property, and all their animals become ours? So let’s consent to their demand, so they will live among us.”

Genesis 42:33

Context

42:33 “Then the man, the lord of the land, said to us, ‘This is how I will find out if you are honest men. Leave one of your brothers with me, and take grain 31  for your hungry households and go.

Genesis 42:37

Context

42:37 Then Reuben said to his father, “You may 32  put my two sons to death if I do not bring him back to you. Put him in my care 33  and I will bring him back to you.”

Genesis 43:5

Context
43:5 But if you will not send him, we won’t go down there because the man said to us, ‘You will not see my face unless your brother is with you.’”

Genesis 43:9

Context
43:9 I myself pledge security 34  for him; you may hold me liable. If I do not bring him back to you and place him here before you, I will bear the blame before you all my life. 35 

Genesis 43:14

Context
43:14 May the sovereign God 36  grant you mercy before the man so that he may release 37  your other brother 38  and Benjamin! As for me, if I lose my children I lose them.” 39 

Genesis 44:32

Context
44:32 Indeed, 40  your servant pledged security for the boy with my father, saying, ‘If I do not bring him back to you, then I will bear the blame before my father all my life.’

Genesis 50:15

Context

50:15 When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said, “What if Joseph bears a grudge and wants to repay 41  us in full 42  for all the harm 43  we did to him?”

1 tn Heb “and one lip to all of them.”

2 tn Heb “and now.” The foundational clause beginning with הֵן (hen) expresses the condition, and the second clause the result. It could be rendered “If this…then now.”

3 tn Heb “all that they purpose to do will not be withheld from them.”

4 tn The translation “can be counted” (potential imperfect) is suggested by the use of יוּכַל (yukhal, “is able”) in the preceding clause.

5 tn Heb “he”; the referent (the Lord) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

6 tn Heb “lift up,” perhaps in the sense of “bear with” (cf. NRSV “forgive”).

7 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

8 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

9 tn Heb “give.”

10 tn Heb “silver.”

11 tn After the imperative, the cohortative with the prefixed conjunction expresses purpose or result.

12 tn Heb “to go after me.”

13 tn In the Hebrew text the construction is emphatic; the infinitive absolute precedes the imperfect. However, it is difficult to reflect this emphasis in an English translation.

14 tn Heb “ to go after you.”

15 sn You will be free. If the prospective bride was not willing to accompany the servant back to Canaan, the servant would be released from his oath to Abraham.

16 tn Heb “my oath” (twice in this verse). From the Hebrew perspective the oath belonged to the person to whom it was sworn (Abraham), although in contemporary English an oath is typically viewed as belonging to the person who swears it (the servant).

17 tn Heb “if you are making successful my way on which I am going.”

18 tn The words “may events unfold as follows” are supplied in the translation for clarification and for stylistic reasons.

19 tn The Hebrew word used here suggests a violent struggle that was out of the ordinary.

20 tn Heb “If [it is] so, why [am] I this [way]?” Rebekah wanted to know what was happening to her, but the question itself reflects a growing despair over the struggle of the unborn children.

21 sn Asked the Lord. In other passages (e.g., 1 Sam 9:9) this expression refers to inquiring of a prophet, but no details are provided here.

22 tn Heb “bread,” although the term can be used for food in general.

23 tn The words “please stay here” have been supplied in the translation for clarification and for stylistic reasons.

24 tn Or perhaps “I have grown rich and the Lord has blessed me” (cf. NEB). See J. Finkelstein, “An Old Babylonian Herding Contract and Genesis 31:38f.,” JAOS 88 (1968): 34, n. 19.

25 tn Heb “and he said.” The referent (Laban) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

26 tn The negated imperfect verbal form has an obligatory nuance.

27 tn The order of the introductory clause and the direct discourse has been rearranged in the translation for stylistic reasons.

28 tn Heb “If you do for me this thing.”

29 tn Heb “I will return, I will tend,” an idiom meaning “I will continue tending.”

30 tn The words “If we do so” are not in the Hebrew text, but are supplied in the translation for clarity and for stylistic reasons.

31 tn The word “grain” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.

32 tn The nuance of the imperfect verbal form is permissive here.

33 tn Heb “my hand.”

34 tn The pronoun before the first person verbal form draws attention to the subject and emphasizes Judah’s willingness to be personally responsible for the boy.

35 sn I will bear the blame before you all my life. It is not clear how this would work out if Benjamin did not come back. But Judah is offering his life for Benjamin’s if Benjamin does not return.

36 tn Heb “El Shaddai.” See the extended note on the phrase “sovereign God” in Gen 17:1.

37 tn Heb “release to you.” After the jussive this perfect verbal form with prefixed vav (ו) probably indicates logical consequence, as well as temporal sequence.

38 sn Several Jewish commentators suggest that the expression your other brother refers to Joseph. This would mean that Jacob prophesied unwittingly. However, it is much more likely that Simeon is the referent of the phrase “your other brother” (see Gen 42:24).

39 tn Heb “if I am bereaved I am bereaved.” With this fatalistic sounding statement Jacob resolves himself to the possibility of losing both Benjamin and Simeon.

40 tn Or “for.”

41 tn The imperfect tense could be a simple future; it could also have a desiderative nuance.

42 tn The infinitive absolute makes the statement emphatic, “repay in full.”

43 tn Or “evil.”



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