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Ezekiel 1:18

Context
1:18 Their rims were high and awesome, 1  and the rims of all four wheels were full of eyes all around.

Ezekiel 40:14

Context
40:14 He measured 2  the porch 3  at 105 feet 4  high; 5  the gateway went all around to the jamb of the courtyard.

1 tc The MT reads וְיִרְאָה לָהֶם (vÿyirah lahem, “and fear belonged to them”). In a similar vision in 10:12 the wheels are described as having spokes (יִדֵיהֶם, yideyhem). That parallel would suggest יָדוֹת (yadot) here (written יָדֹת without the mater). By positing both a ד/ר (dalet/resh) confusion and a ת/ה (hey/khet) confusion the form was read as וְיָרֵה (vÿyareh) and was then misunderstood and subsequently written as וְיִרְאָה (vÿyirah) in the MT. The reading וְיִרְאָה does not seem to fit the context well, though in English it can be made to sound as if it does. See W. H. Brownlee, Ezekiel 1-19 (WBC), 8-9. The LXX reads καὶ εἶδον αὐτά (kai eidon auta, “and I saw”), which assumes וָאֵרֶא (vaere’). The existing consonants of the MT may also be read as “it was visible to them.”

2 tn Heb “made.”

3 tc The MT reads “jambs” which does not make sense in context. Supposing a confusion of yod for vav, the text may be emended to read “porch.” See D. I. Block, Ezekiel (NICOT), 2:518.

4 tn Heb “sixty cubits” (i.e., 31.5 meters).

5 tn The word “high” is not in the Hebrew text but is supplied for sense.



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