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Acts 2:33-34

Context
2:33 So then, exalted 1  to the right hand 2  of God, and having received 3  the promise of the Holy Spirit 4  from the Father, he has poured out 5  what you both see and hear. 2:34 For David did not ascend into heaven, but he himself says,

The Lord said to my lord,

Sit 6  at my right hand

1 tn The aorist participle ὑψωθείς (Juywqei") could be taken temporally: “So then, after he was exalted…” In the translation the more neutral “exalted” (a shorter form of “having been exalted”) was used to preserve the ambiguity of the original Greek.

2 sn The expression the right hand of God represents supreme power and authority. Its use here sets up the quotation of Ps 110:1 in v. 34.

3 tn The aorist participle λαβών (labwn) could be taken temporally: “So then, after he was exalted…and received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit.” In the translation the more neutral “having received” was used to preserve the ambiguity of the original Greek.

4 tn Here the genitive τοῦ πνεύματος (tou pneumato") is a genitive of apposition; the promise consists of the Holy Spirit.

5 sn The use of the verb poured out looks back to 2:17-18, where the same verb occurs twice.

6 sn Sit at my right hand. The word “sit” alludes back to the promise of “seating one on his throne” in v. 30.



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