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2 Samuel 14:15

Context
14:15 I have now come to speak with my lord the king about this matter, because the people have made me fearful. 1  But your servant said, ‘I will speak to the king! Perhaps the king will do what his female servant 2  asks.

2 Samuel 23:10

Context
23:10 he stood his ground 3  and fought the Philistines until his hand grew so tired that it 4  seemed stuck to his sword. The Lord gave a great victory on that day. When the army returned to him, the only thing left to do was to plunder the corpses.

1 tc The LXX (ὄψεταί με, opsetai me) has misunderstood the Hebrew יֵרְאֻנִי (yerÿuni, Piel perfect, “they have made me fearful”), taking the verb to be a form of the verb רָאָה (raah, “to see”) rather than the verb יָרֵא (yare’, “to fear”). The fact that the Greek translators were working with an unvocalized Hebrew text (i.e., consonants only) made them very susceptible to this type of error.

2 tn Here and in v. 16 the woman refers to herself as the king’s אָמָה (’amah), a term that refers to a higher level female servant toward whom the master might have some obligation. Like the other term, this word expresses her humility, but it also suggests that the king might have some obligation to treat her in accordance with the principles of justice.

3 tn Heb “arose.”

4 tn Heb “his hand.”



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