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2 Kings 2:12

Context
2:12 While Elisha was watching, he was crying out, “My father, my father! The chariot and horsemen of Israel!” 1  Then he could no longer see him. He grabbed his clothes and tore them in two.

2 Kings 13:7

Context
13:7 Jehoahaz had no army left 2  except for fifty horsemen, ten chariots, and 10,000 foot soldiers. The king of Syria had destroyed his troops 3  and trampled on them like dust. 4 

2 Kings 13:14

Context
Elisha Makes One Final Prophecy

13:14 Now Elisha had a terminal illness. 5  King Joash of Israel went down to visit him. 6  He wept before him and said, “My father, my father! The chariot 7  and horsemen of Israel!” 8 

1 sn Elisha may be referring to the fiery chariot(s) and horses as the Lord’s spiritual army that fights on behalf of Israel (see 2 Kgs 6:15-17; 7:6). However, the juxtaposition with “my father” (clearly a reference to Elijah as Elisha’s mentor), and the parallel in 2 Kgs 13:14 (where the king addresses Elisha with these words), suggest that Elisha is referring to Elijah. In this case Elijah is viewed as a one man army, as it were. When the Lord spoke through him, his prophetic word was as powerful as an army of chariots and horses. See M. A. Beek, “The Meaning of the Expression ‘The Chariots and Horsemen of Israel’ (II Kings ii 12),” The Witness of Tradition (OTS 17), 1-10.

2 tn Heb “Indeed he did not leave to Jehoahaz people.” The identity of the subject is uncertain, but the king of Syria, mentioned later in the verse, is a likely candidate.

3 tn Heb “them,” i.e., the remainder of this troops.

4 tn Heb “and made them like dust for trampling.”

5 tn Heb “Now Elisha was ill with the illness by which he would die.”

6 tn Heb “went down to him.”

7 tn Though the noun is singular here, it may be collective, in which case it could be translated “chariots.”

8 sn By comparing Elisha to a one-man army, the king emphasizes the power of the prophetic word. See the note at 2:12.



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