Discovery Box1 Samuel 13:14 
Context13:14 But now your kingdom will not continue! The Lord has sought out 1 for himself a man who is loyal to him 2 and the Lord has appointed 3 him to be leader over his people, for you have not obeyed what the Lord commanded you.”
1 Samuel 14:41
Context14:41 Then Saul said, “O Lord God of Israel! If this sin has been committed by me or by my son Jonathan, then, O Lord God of Israel, respond with Urim. But if this sin has been committed by your people Israel, respond with Thummim.” 4 Then Jonathan and Saul were indicated by lot, while the army was exonerated. 5
1 tn This verb form, as well as the one that follows (“appointed”), indicates completed action from the standpoint of the speaker. This does not necessarily mean that the Lord had already conducted his search and made his choice, however. The forms may be used for rhetorical effect to emphasize the certainty of the action. The divine search for a new king is as good as done, emphasizing that the days of Saul’s dynasty are numbered.
2 tn Heb “according to his heart.” The idiomatic expression means to be like-minded with another, as its use in 1 Sam 14:7 indicates.
3 tn Heb “commanded.”
4 tc Heb “to the
sn The Urim and Thummim were used for lot casting in ancient Israel. Their exact identity is uncertain; they may have been specially marked stones drawn from a bag. See Exod 28:30; Lev 8:8, and Deut 33:8, as well as the discussion in R. W. Klein, 1 Samuel (WBC), 140.
5 tn Heb “went out.”
