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1 Chronicles 2:1-8

Context
Israel’s Descendants

2:1 These were the sons of Israel: 1 

Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah;

Issachar and Zebulun;

2:2 Dan, Joseph, and Benjamin;

Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

Judah’s Descendants

2:3 The sons of Judah:

Er, Onan, and Shelah. These three were born to him by Bathshua, 2  a Canaanite woman. Er, Judah’s firstborn, displeased the Lord, so the Lord killed him. 3 

2:4 Tamar, Judah’s 4  daughter-in-law, bore to him Perez and Zerah. Judah had five sons in all.

2:5 The sons of Perez:

Hezron and Hamul.

2:6 The sons of Zerah:

Zimri, Ethan, Heman, Kalkol, Dara 5  – five in all.

2:7 The son 6  of Carmi:

Achan, 7  who brought the disaster on Israel when he stole what was devoted to God. 8 

2:8 The son 9  of Ethan:

Azariah.

1 tn The groupings in the list that follows, as well as the conjunctions (vav-consecutives in Hebrew), reflect those of the Hebrew text.

2 tn The name means “daughter of Shua.” Shua is identified in Gen 38:2 as a “Canaanite man.”

3 tn Heb “was evil in the eyes of the Lord, so he [i.e., the Lord] killed him [i.e., Er].”

4 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Judah) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

5 tc Many medieval Hebrew mss, some LXX mss, and Syriac read “Darda” (see 1 Kgs 4:31 ET = 1 Kgs 5:11 HT).

6 tn Heb “sons.” The Hebrew text has the plural, but only one son is listed.

7 tc The Hebrew text has “Achar,” which means “disaster,” but a few medieval Hebrew mss read “Achan.” See Josh 7:1.

8 tn Heb “the troubler of Israel who was unfaithful with respect to the devoted [things].”

9 tn Heb “sons.” The Hebrew text has the plural, but only one son is listed.



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