Psalms 4:4

4:4 Tremble with fear and do not sin!

Meditate as you lie in bed, and repent of your ways! (Selah)

Psalms 41:8

41:8 They say,

‘An awful disease overwhelms him,

and now that he is bed-ridden he will never recover.’


sn The psalmist warns his enemies that they need to tremble with fear before God and repudiate their sinful ways.

tn Heb “say in your heart(s) on your bed(s) and wail/lament.” The verb דֹמּוּ (dommu) is understood as a form of דָמָם (“wail, lament”) in sorrow and repentance. Another option is to take the verb from II דָמָם (damam, “be quiet”); cf. NIV, NRSV “be silent.”

tn The words “they say” are not in the Hebrew text, but are supplied in the translation to make it clear that v. 8 contains a quotation of what the psalmist’s enemies say about him (see v. 7a).

tn Heb “thing of worthlessness.” In Ps 101:3 the phrase refers to evil deeds in general, but here it appears to refer more specifically to the illness that plagues the psalmist.

tn Heb “is poured out on him.” The passive participle of יָצַק (yatsaq) is used.

tn Heb “and he who lies down will not again arise.”