Deuteronomy 10:16

10:16 Therefore, cleanse your heart and stop being so stubborn!

Deuteronomy 12:4

12:4 You must not worship the Lord your God the way they worship.

Deuteronomy 25:7

25:7 But if the man does not want to marry his brother’s widow, then she must go to the elders at the town gate and say, “My husband’s brother refuses to preserve his brother’s name in Israel; he is unwilling to perform the duty of a brother-in-law to me!”

Deuteronomy 32:3

32:3 For I will proclaim the name of the Lord;

you must acknowledge the greatness of our God.


tn Heb “circumcise the foreskin of” (cf. KJV, ASV, NRSV). Reference to the Abrahamic covenant prompts Moses to recall the sign of that covenant, namely, physical circumcision (Gen 17:9-14). Just as that act signified total covenant obedience, so spiritual circumcision (cleansing of the heart) signifies more internally a commitment to be pliable and obedient to the will of God (cf. Deut 30:6; Jer 4:4; 9:26).

tn Heb “your neck do not harden again.” See note on the word “stubborn” in Deut 9:6.

tn Heb “want to take his sister-in-law, then his sister in law.” In the second instance the pronoun (“she”) has been used in the translation to avoid redundancy.

tc Smr and Tg read “in the name.”