2 Timothy 1:7

1:7 For God did not give us a Spirit of fear but of power and love and self-control.

2 Timothy 3:5

3:5 They will maintain the outward appearance of religion but will have repudiated its power. So avoid people like these.

2 Timothy 3:13

3:13 But evil people and charlatans will go from bad to worse, deceiving others and being deceived themselves.

2 Timothy 4:4

4:4 And they will turn away from hearing the truth, but on the other hand they will turn aside to myths.

tn Or “a spirit,” denoting the human personality under the Spirit’s influence as in 1 Cor 4:21; Gal 6:1; 1 Pet 3:4. But the reference to the Holy Spirit at the end of this section (1:14) makes it likely that it begins this way also, so that the Holy Spirit is the referent.

tn Or “form.”

sn Outward appearance. Paul’s contrast with power in 3:5b shows that he regards this “form” to be outward, one of appearance rather than reality (cf. 1 Cor 4:19-20; 1 Thess 1:5).

tn Grk “and avoid these,” with the word “people” implied.

tn Grk “will advance to the worse.”

tn Grk “deceiving and being deceived.”

sn These myths were legendary tales characteristic of the false teachers in Ephesus and Crete. See parallels in 1 Tim 1:4; 4:7; and Titus 1:14.