Ben-Ammi

In Bible versions:

Ben-Ammi: NET AVS NIV TEV
Ben-ammi: NRSV NASB

son of Lot; younger brother of Moab; patriarch of the Ammonites

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son of my people

Hebrew

Strongs #01151: yme-Nb Ben-`Ammiy

Ben-ami = "son of my people"

1) son of Lot, born to his second daughter, progenitor of the Ammonites

1151 Ben-`Ammiy ben-am-mee'

from 1121 and 5971 with pronomial suffix; son of my people;
Ben-Ammi, a son of Lot:-Ben-ammi.
see HEBREW for 01121
see HEBREW for 05971

Ben-ammi [EBD]

son of my kindred; i.e., "born of incest", the son of Lot by his youngest daughter (Gen. 19:38).

Ben-ammi [NAVE]

BEN-AMMI, son of Lot, Gen. 19:38.

BEN-AMMI [ISBE]

BEN-AMMI - ben-am'-i (ben `ammi, "son of my kinsman," Gen 19:38): The progenitor of the Ammonites was a son of Lot's younger daughter, born after the destruction of Sodom. The account of his birth as well as that of Moab was commonly regarded as an expression of Israel's intense hatred and contempt toward these two nations. However, this idea is rather unwarranted, in view of the fact that the origin of the tribe of Judah (which is held in especial honor by J) is accounted for in a similiar way (Gen 38). Gunkel (Schopfung und Chaos, 190) suggests that the narrative (Gen 19:30-38) was originally a Moabitic account tracing the common origin of Moab and Ammon to Lot. It presupposes a universal catastrophe--such as the conflagration of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboim suggests--in which all the human race, save Lot and his two daughters, perished. In order to avert the extinction of the race, his daughters resorted to incestuous practices. In this case we have here a Moabite parallel to the Deluge story (Skinner, Genesis, 313-14). While the common origin of the two brother tribes is undoubtedly a fact (Jdg 10:6; 11:15,18,25; Dt 2:19; 2 Ch 20, etc.), the folk-etymology of their names is rather suspicious. The name Ben-Ammi is probably derived from the deity "Emu," which is the name for Nergal among the shuchites on the West of the Euphrates a land which corresponds to the position of the Bene-`Ammo, "children of his people" (Nu 22:5). The chief god of the Kataban Arabs was called Ammi (Hom., ZDMG, V, 95, 525, note 1). In cuneiform inscriptions this name appears as part of the title of the Ammonite rulers (HDB). Neubauer (Studia Biblica, 1-26) suggests that the name Balaam is a compound of Bel plus Am, that is, "Am is Lord." For other compounds with Ammi see Gray, HPN, 41-60.

S. Cohon