Joel 3:10
ContextNET © | Beat your plowshares 1 into swords, and your pruning hooks 2 into spears! 3 Let the weak say, ‘I too am a warrior!’ 4 |
NIV © | Beat your ploughshares into swords and your pruning hooks into spears. Let the weakling say, "I am strong!" |
NASB © | Beat your plowshares into swords And your pruning hooks into spears; Let the weak say, "I am a mighty man." |
NLT © | Beat your plowshares into swords and your pruning hooks into spears. Train even your weaklings to be warriors. |
MSG © | Turn your shovels into swords, turn your hoes into spears. Let the weak one throw out his chest and say, "I'm tough, I'm a fighter." |
BBE © | Get your plough-blades hammered into swords, and your vine-knives into spears: let the feeble say, I am strong. |
NRSV © | Beat your plowshares into swords, and your pruning hooks into spears; let the weakling say, "I am a warrior." |
NKJV © | Beat your plowshares into swords And your pruning hooks into spears; Let the weak say, ‘I am strong.’" |
KJV | |
NASB © | |
HEBREW | |
LXXM | |
NET © [draft] ITL | |
NET © | Beat your plowshares 1 into swords, and your pruning hooks 2 into spears! 3 Let the weak say, ‘I too am a warrior!’ 4 |
NET © Notes |
1 sn Instead of referring to the large plow as a whole, the plowshare is simply the metal tip which actually breaks the earth and cuts the furrow. 2 sn This implement was used to prune the vines, i.e., to cut off extra leaves and young shoots (M. Klingbeil, NIDOTTE 1:1117-18). It was a short knife with a curved hook at the end sharpened on the inside like a sickle. 3 sn This conversion of farming instruments to instruments of war is the reverse of Isa 2:4 (cf. Mic 4:3), where military weapons are transformed into tools for farming. Isaiah describes a time of kingdom blessing and prosperity, whereas Joel describes a time of eschatological conflict and judgment. 4 sn The “weak” individual mentioned here is apparently the farmer who has little or no military prowess or prior fighting experience. Under ordinary circumstances such a person would be ill-prepared for assuming the role of a soldier. However, in the scene that Joel is describing here even the most unlikely candidate will become a participant to be reckoned with in this final conflict. |