Discovery BoxGenesis 48:15 
Context48:15 Then he blessed Joseph and said,
“May the God before whom my fathers
Abraham and Isaac walked –
the God who has been my shepherd 1
all my life long to this day,
Genesis 48:20
Context48:20 So he blessed them that day, saying,
“By you 2 will Israel bless, 3 saying,
‘May God make you like Ephraim and Manasseh.’”
So he put Ephraim before Manasseh. 4
1 tn Heb “shepherded me.” The verb has been translated as an English noun for stylistic reasons.
2 tn The pronoun is singular in the Hebrew text, apparently elevating Ephraim as the more prominent of the two. Note, however, that both are named in the blessing formula that follows.
3 tn Or “pronounce a blessing.”
4 sn On the elevation of Ephraim over Manasseh see E. C. Kingsbury, “He Set Ephraim Before Manasseh,” HUCA 38 (1967): 129-36; H. Mowvley, “The Concept and Content of ‘Blessing’ in the Old Testament,” BT 16 (1965): 74-80; and I. Mendelsohn, “On the Preferential Status of the Eldest Son,” BASOR 156 (1959): 38-40.
