Internet Verse Search Commentaries Word Analysis ITL - draft

Genesis 10:22

Context
NET ©

The sons of Shem were Elam, 1  Asshur, 2  Arphaxad, 3  Lud, 4  and Aram. 5 

NIV ©

The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud and Aram.

NASB ©

The sons of Shem were Elam and Asshur and Arpachshad and Lud and Aram.

NLT ©

The descendants of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.

MSG ©

The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.

BBE ©

These are the sons of Shem: Elam and Asshur and Arpachshad and Lud and Aram.

NRSV ©

The descendants of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.

NKJV ©

The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram.


KJV
The children
<01121>
of Shem
<08035>_;
Elam
<05867>_,
and Asshur
<0804>_,
and Arphaxad
<0775>_,
and Lud
<03865>_,
and Aram
<0758>_.
{Arphaxad: Heb. Arpachshad}
NASB ©
The sons
<01121>
of Shem
<08035>
were Elam
<05867>
and Asshur
<0804>
and Arpachshad
<0775>
and Lud
<03865>
and Aram
<0758>
.
HEBREW
Mraw
<0758>
dwlw
<03865>
dskpraw
<0775>
rwsaw
<0804>
Mlye
<05867>
Ms
<08035>
ynb (10:22)
<01121>
LXXM
uioi
<5207
N-NPM
shm
<4590
N-PRI
ailam {N-PRI} kai
<2532
CONJ
assour {N-PRI} kai
<2532
CONJ
arfaxad
<742
N-PRI
kai
<2532
CONJ
loud {N-PRI} kai
<2532
CONJ
aram
<689
N-PRI
kai
<2532
CONJ
kainan
<2536
N-PRI
NET © [draft] ITL
The sons
<01121>
of Shem
<08035>
were Elam
<05867>
, Asshur
<0804>
, Arphaxad
<0775>
, Lud
<03865>
, and Aram
<0758>
.
NET ©

The sons of Shem were Elam, 1  Asshur, 2  Arphaxad, 3  Lud, 4  and Aram. 5 

NET © Notes

sn The Hebrew name Elam (עֵילָם, ’elam) means “highland.” The Elamites were a non-Semitic people who lived east of Babylon.

sn Asshur is the name for the Assyrians. Asshur was the region in which Nimrod expanded his power (see v. 11, where the name is also mentioned). When names appear in both sections of a genealogical list, it probably means that there were both Hamites and Shemites living in that region in antiquity, especially if the name is a place name.

sn The descendants of Arphaxad may have lived northeast of Nineveh.

sn Lud may have been the ancestor of the Ludbu, who lived near the Tigris River.

sn Aram became the collective name of the northern tribes living in the steppes of Mesopotamia and speaking Aramaic dialects.



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