² tn Grk “male and female.”

² tn Heb “all your males.”

¹ tn Heb “every male among the little ones.”

¹ tn Grk “every male that opens the womb” (an idiom for the firstborn male).

² tn Heb “to enslave as male servants and female servants.”

² tn Heb “until he had cut off every male in Edom.”

² tn Heb “the firstborn.” This refers to the oldest male child.

² tn Heb “your brother, a Hebrew (male) or Hebrew (female).”

¹ tn Heb “your conversion value shall be [for] the male.”

¹ tn Heb “when every one of our males is circumcised.”

³ sn That is, not to circumcise their male children. Biblical references to circumcision always refer to male circumcision.

² tn The Hebrew term אִישׁ (ʾish) often refers to a male, but can also mean a person, whether male or female.

¹ tn Grk “likewise so also the males abandoning the natural function of the female.”

⁴ tn Grk “men,” but this is a generic use (Paul does not have only males in view).

¹ tn Grk “a man.” See the note on “male child” in the previous verse.

⁴ tn Grk “men.” This is a generic use of ἄνθρωπος (anthrōpos), referring to both males and females.

² tn Grk “men.” This is a generic use of ἄνθρωπος (anthrōpos), referring to both males and females.

² tn Grk “man.” This is a generic use of ἄνθρωπος (anthrōpos), referring to both males and females.

² tn Grk “man.” This is a generic use of ἄνθρωπος (anthrōpos), referring to both males and females.

¹ tn This is a generic use of ἄνθρωπος (anthrōpos), referring to both males and females.