¹ sn Cushan was located in southern Transjordan.

² sn Teman was a city or region in southern Edom.

² sn Pamphylia was a province along the southern coast of Asia Minor.

² sn Perga was a city in Pamphylia near the southern coast of Asia Minor.

² sn Perga was a city in Pamphylia near the southern coast of Asia Minor.

⁴ sn Pamphylia was a province in the southern part of Asia Minor.

² sn Azotus was a city on the coast of southern Palestine, known as Ashdod in OT times.

¹ sn The Negev is a dry, hot, arid region in the southern portion of Judah.

⁶ sn Perhaps a reference to Upper (i.e., southern) Egypt (so NIV, NLT; NCV “South Egypt”).

² sn These towns marked Judah’s northern and southern borders, respectively, at the time of Josiah.

¹ tn Heb “it”; the referent (the southern border) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

⁵ sn Negev is the name for the southern desert region in the land of Canaan.

¹ sn Negev is the name for the southern desert region in the land of Canaan.

¹ sn Negev is the name for the southern desert region in the land of Canaan.

² sn Negev is the name for the southern desert region in the land of Canaan.

⁴ sn The name Hazarmaveth should be equated with Hadramawt, located in Southern Arabia.

¹ sn The location of Luhith and Horonaim are uncertain, but their connection with Zoar in Isa 15:5 suggests they are located in southern Moab. Zoar was at the southern tip of the Dead Sea.

² sn Rhegium was a city on the southern tip of Italy. It was 80 mi (130 km) from Syracuse.

⁵ sn Lycia was the name of a peninsula on the southern coast of Asia Minor between Caria and Pamphylia.

⁵ sn Neapolis was a seaport on the southern coast of Macedonia. It was 10 mi (16 km) from Philippi.