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Luke 15:6-8

Context
15:6 Returning 1  home, he calls together 2  his 3  friends and neighbors, telling them, ‘Rejoice with me, because I have found my sheep that was lost.’ 15:7 I tell you, in the same way there will be more joy in heaven over one sinner 4  who repents than over ninety-nine righteous people 5  who have no need to repent. 6 

15:8 “Or what woman, if she has ten silver coins 7  and loses 8  one of them, 9  does not light a lamp, sweep 10  the house, and search thoroughly until she finds it?

1 tn Grk “And coming into his…” Here καί (kai) has not been translated because of differences between Greek and English style.

2 sn A touch of drama may be present, as the term calls together can mean a formal celebration (1 Kgs 1:9-10).

3 tn Grk “the”; in context the article is used as a possessive pronoun (ExSyn 215). It occurs before “neighbors” as well (“his friends and his neighbors”) but has not been translated the second time because of English style.

4 sn There will be more joy in heaven over one sinner who repents. The pursuit of the sinner is a priority in spite of the presence of others who are doing well (see also Luke 5:32; 19:10). The theme of repentance, a major Lukan theme, is again emphasized.

5 tn Here δικαίοις (dikaioi") is an adjective functioning substantivally and has been translated “righteous people.”

6 tn Or “who do not need to repent”; Grk “who do not have need of repentance.”

7 sn This silver coin is a drachma, equal to a denarius, that is, a day’s pay for the average laborer.

8 tn Grk “What woman who has ten silver coins, if she loses.” The initial participle ἔχουσα (ecousa) has been translated as a finite verb parallel to ἀπολέσῃ (apolesh) in the conditional clause to improve the English style.

9 tn Grk “one coin.”

10 tn Grk “and sweep,” but καί (kai) has not been translated since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.



TIP #08: Use the Strong Number links to learn about the original Hebrew and Greek text. [ALL]
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