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Acts 14:21-22

Context
Paul and Barnabas Return to Antioch in Syria

14:21 After they had proclaimed the good news in that city and made many disciples, they returned to Lystra, 1  to Iconium, 2  and to Antioch. 3  14:22 They strengthened 4  the souls of the disciples and encouraged them to continue 5  in the faith, saying, “We must enter the kingdom 6  of God through many persecutions.” 7 

1 sn Lystra was a city in Lycaonia about 35 mi (60 km) northwest of Derbe.

map For location see JP1 E2; JP2 E2; JP3 E2.

2 sn Iconium was a city in Lycaonia about 18 mi (30 km) north of Lystra.

3 sn Antioch was a city in Pisidia about 90 mi (145 km) west northwest of Lystra.

map For location see JP1 E2; JP2 E2; JP3 E2; JP4 E2.

4 tn Grk “to Antioch, strengthening.” Due to the length of the Greek sentence and the tendency of contemporary English to use shorter sentences, a new sentence was started here. This participle (ἐπιστηρίζοντες, episthrizonte") and the following one (παρακαλοῦντες, parakalounte") have been translated as finite verbs connected by the coordinating conjunction “and.”

5 sn And encouraged them to continue. The exhortations are like those noted in Acts 11:23; 13:43. An example of such a speech is found in Acts 20:18-35. Christianity is now characterized as “the faith.”

6 sn This reference to the kingdom of God clearly refers to its future arrival.

7 tn Or “sufferings.”



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