Discovery BoxRomans 1:21-23 
Context1:21 For although they knew God, they did not glorify him as God or give him thanks, but they became futile in their thoughts and their senseless hearts 1 were darkened. 1:22 Although they claimed 2 to be wise, they became fools 1:23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for an image resembling mortal human beings 3 or birds or four-footed animals 4 or reptiles.
Romans 1:28
Context1:28 And just as they did not see fit to acknowledge God, 5 God gave them over to a depraved mind, to do what should not be done. 6
1 tn Grk “heart.”
2 tn The participle φάσκοντες (faskonte") is used concessively here.
3 tn Grk “exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God in likeness of an image of corruptible man.” Here there is a wordplay on the Greek terms ἄφθαρτος (afqarto", “immortal, imperishable, incorruptible”) and φθαρτός (fqarto", “mortal, corruptible, subject to decay”).
4 sn Possibly an allusion to Ps 106:19-20.
5 tn Grk “and just as they did not approve to have God in knowledge.”
6 tn Grk “the things that are improper.”
