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Proverbs 6:23

Context

6:23 For the commandments 1  are like 2  a lamp, 3 

instruction is like a light,

and rebukes of discipline are like 4  the road leading to life, 5 

Proverbs 9:9

Context

9:9 Give instruction 6  to a wise person, 7  and he will become wiser still;

teach 8  a righteous person and he will add to his 9  learning.

1 tn Heb “the commandment” (so KJV, NASB, NRSV).

2 tn The comparative “like” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is implied by the metaphor; it is supplied in the translation for the sake of clarity.

3 sn The terms “lamp,” “light,” and “way” are all metaphors. The positive teachings and commandments will illumine or reveal to the disciple the way to life; the disciplinary correctives will provide guidance into fullness of life.

4 tn The comparative “like” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is implied by the metaphor; it is supplied in the translation for the sake of clarity.

5 tn Heb “the way of life” (so KJV, NASB, NRSV); NIV, NLT “the way to life.” The noun “life” is a genitive following the construct “way.” It could be an attributive genitive modifying the kind of way/course of life that instruction provides, but it could also be objective in that the course of life followed would produce and lead to life.

6 tn The noun “instruction” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is supplied in the translation.

7 sn The parallelism shows what Proverbs will repeatedly stress, that the wise person is the righteous person.

8 tn The Hiphil verb normally means “to cause to know, make known”; but here the context suggests “to teach” (so many English versions).

9 tn The term “his” does not appear in the Hebrew text, but is supplied for the sake of smoothness and clarity.



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