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Numbers 18:23

Context
18:23 But the Levites must perform the service 1  of the tent of meeting, and they must bear their iniquity. 2  It will be a perpetual ordinance throughout your generations that among the Israelites the Levites 3  have no inheritance. 4 

Numbers 18:32

Context
18:32 And you will bear no sin concerning it when you offer up the best of it. And you must not profane the holy things of the Israelites, or else you will die.’” 5 

1 tn The verse begins with the perfect tense of עָבַד (’avad) with vav (ו) consecutive, making the form equal to the instructions preceding it. As its object the verb has the cognate accusative “service.”

2 sn The Levites have the care of the tent of meeting, and so they are responsible for any transgressions against it.

3 tn Heb “they”; the referent (the Levites) has been supplied in the translation for clarity.

4 tn The Hebrew text uses both the verb and the object from the same root to stress the point: They will not inherit an inheritance. The inheritance refers to land.

5 tn The final clause could also be rendered “in order that you do not die.” The larger section can also be interpreted differently; rather than take it as a warning, it could be taken as an assurance that when they do all of this they will not be profaning it and so will not die (R. K. Harrison, Numbers [WEC], 253).



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