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Matthew 8:11

Context
8:11 I tell you, many will come from the east and west to share the banquet 1  with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob 2  in the kingdom of heaven,

Matthew 22:32

Context
22:32I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’? 3  He is not the God of the dead but of the living!” 4 

1 tn Grk “and recline at table,” as 1st century middle eastern meals were not eaten while sitting at a table, but while reclining on one’s side on the floor with the head closest to the low table and the feet farthest away. The word “banquet” has been supplied to clarify for the modern reader the festive nature of the imagery. The banquet imagery is a way to describe the fellowship and celebration of being among the people of God at the end.

sn 1st century middle eastern meals were not eaten while sitting at a table, but while reclining on one’s side on the floor with the head closest to the low table and the feet farthest away.

2 tn Grk “and Isaac and Jacob,” but καί (kai) has not been translated since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.

3 sn A quotation from Exod 3:6.

4 sn He is not God of the dead but of the living. Jesus’ point was that if God could identify himself as God of the three old patriarchs, then they must still be alive when God spoke to Moses; and so they must be raised.



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