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Matthew 4:2-4

Context
4:2 After he fasted forty days and forty nights he was famished. 1  4:3 The tempter came and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, command these stones to become bread.” 2  4:4 But he answered, 3  “It is written, ‘Man 4  does not live 5  by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.’” 6 

1 tn Grk “and having fasted forty days and forty nights, afterward he was hungry.”

2 tn Grk “say that these stones should become bread.”

3 tn Grk “answering, he said.” The participle ἀποκριθείς (apokriqeis) is redundant, but the syntax of the phrase has been changed for clarity.

4 tn Or “a person.” Greek ὁ ἄνθρωπος (Jo anqrwpo") is used generically for humanity. The translation “man” is used because the emphasis in Jesus’ response seems to be on his dependence on God as a man.

5 tn Grk “will not live.” The verb in Greek is a future tense, but it is unclear whether it is meant to be taken as a command (also known as an imperatival future) or as a statement of reality (predictive future).

6 sn A quotation from Deut 8:3.



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