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Malachi 1:8

Context
1:8 For when you offer blind animals as a sacrifice, is that not wrong? And when you offer the lame and sick, 1  is that not wrong as well? Indeed, try offering them 2  to your governor! Will he be pleased with you 3  or show you favor?” asks the Lord who rules over all.

Malachi 3:5

Context

3:5 “I 4  will come to you in judgment. I will be quick to testify against those who practice divination, those who commit adultery, those who break promises, 5  and those who exploit workers, widows, and orphans, 6  who refuse to help 7  the immigrant 8  and in this way show they do not fear me,” says the Lord who rules over all.

1 sn Offerings of animals that were lame or sick were strictly forbidden by the Mosaic law (see Deut 15:21).

2 tn Heb “it” (so NAB, NASB). Contemporary English more naturally uses a plural pronoun to agree with “the lame and sick” in the previous question (cf. NIV, NCV).

3 tc The LXX and Vulgate read “with it” (which in Hebrew would be הֲיִרְצֵהוּ, hayirtsehu, a reading followed by NAB) rather than “with you” of the MT (הֲיִרְצְךָ, hayirtsÿkha). The MT (followed here by most English versions) is to be preferred because of the parallel with the following phrase פָנֶיךָ (fanekha, “receive you,” which the present translation renders as “show you favor”).

4 tn The first person pronoun (a reference to the Lord) indicates that the Lord himself now speaks (see also v. 1). The prophet speaks in vv. 2-4 (see also 2:17).

5 tn Heb “those who swear [oaths] falsely.” Cf. NIV “perjurers”; TEV “those who give false testimony”; NLT “liars.”

6 tn Heb “and against the oppressors of the worker for a wage, [the] widow and orphan.”

7 tn Heb “those who turn aside.”

8 tn Or “resident foreigner”; NIV “aliens”; NRSV “the alien.”



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