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Leviticus 5:9

Context
5:9 Then he must sprinkle 1  some of the blood of the sin offering on the wall of the altar, and the remainder of the blood 2  must be squeezed out at the base of the altar – it is a sin offering.

Leviticus 14:37

Context
14:37 He is to examine the infection, and if 3  the infection in the walls of the house consists of yellowish green or reddish eruptions, 4  and it appears to be deeper than the surface of the wall, 5 

Leviticus 25:31

Context
25:31 The houses of villages, however, 6  which have no wall surrounding them 7  must be considered as the field 8  of the land; they will have the right of redemption and must revert in the jubilee.

1 tn The Hebrew verb וְהִזָּה (vÿhizzah, Hiphil of נָזָה, nazah) does indeed mean “sprinkle” or “splatter” (cf. Lev 4:6, 17). Contrast “splash” in Lev 1:5, etc. (זָרָק, zaraq).

2 tn Heb “the remainder in the blood.” The Heb. preposition “in” (בְּ, bÿ) is used here to mean “some among” a whole collection of something.

3 tn Heb “and behold” (so KJV, ASV).

4 tn For “yellowish green and reddish” see Lev 13:49. The Hebrew term translated “eruptions” occurs only here and its meaning is uncertain. For a detailed summary of the issues and views see J. Milgrom, Leviticus (AB), 1:870. The suggestions include, among others: (1) “depressions” from Hebrew שׁקע (“sink”) or קער as the root of the Hebrew term for “bowl” (LXX, Targums, NAB, NASB, NIV; see also B. A. Levine, Leviticus [JPSTC], 90), (2) “streaks” (ASV, NJPS), (3) and “eruptions” as a loan-word from Egyptian sqr r rwtj (“eruption; rash”); cf. Milgrom, 870; J. E. Hartley, Leviticus (WBC), 198-99. The latter view is taken here.

5 tn The Hebrew term קִיר (qir,“wall”) refers to the surface of the wall in this case, which normally consisted of a coating of plaster made of limestone and sand (see HALOT 1099 s.v. קִיר 1.a; J. Milgrom, Leviticus [AB], 1:871; J. E. Hartley, Leviticus [WBC], 199).

6 tn Heb “And the houses of the villages.”

7 tn Heb “which there is not to them a wall.”

8 tn Heb “on the field.”



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